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Cell Division: Anaphase and Telophase

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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for Mitosis in multicellular organisms?

Asexual reproduction

Growth and repair (correct)

Creation of new sex cells

All of the above

What is the characteristic of Mitosis that ensures the genetic material is identical in both daughter cells?

The DNA remains identical (correct)

The DNA is replicated

The cell becomes haploid

The chromosome number is halved

What is the term for the type of cells that undergo Mitosis?

Somatic cells (correct)

Stem cells

Germ cells

Gametes

How many cells are produced at the end of Mitosis?

2 (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the total number of chromosomes in a cell, where the cell has 2 sets of chromosomes?

Diploid (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a type of Cell Division?

Repair (A) Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the nuclear envelope during prophase?

It disappears (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of mitosis where the chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell?

Metaphase (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the centromeres dividing during anaphase?

Sister chromatids separate (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of mitosis where the cytoplasm divides and the cell splits into two daughter cells?

Cytokinesis (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of mitosis where the nuclear envelope reforms?

Telophase (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of spindle fibers during mitosis?

To attach to centromeres and separate sister chromatids (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of the cell cycle where the nuclear envelope re-forms around the two sets of chromosomes?

Telophase (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of division of the cytoplasm during Telophase to form 2 new cells?

Cytokinesis (C) Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of Mitosis do the Spindle Fibers contract and the chromosomes are pulled to opposite poles of the cell?

Anaphase (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of the cell cycle where the chromatin condenses and the chromosomes become visible?

Prophase (D) Signup and view all the answers

In which stage of Mitosis do the chromosomes align at the center of the cell?

Metaphase (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of the cell cycle where the chromosomes are at the poles of the cell?

Telophase (D) Signup and view all the answers