Cell Cycle and Mitosis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What phase of the cell life cycle occupies most of the cell's life?

  • Cytokinesis
  • Chromatin phase
  • Interphase (correct)
  • Mitosis
  • During which phase does DNA replication occur in the cell cycle?

  • Cytokinesis
  • Interphase (correct)
  • Mitosis
  • Prophase
  • Which statement best describes the outcome of mitosis?

  • It results in two identical daughter cells from the parent cell. (correct)
  • It creates one large cell from several smaller cells.
  • It produces cells with half the DNA of the parent cell.
  • It prevents the growth of new cells.
  • When are chromosomes visible within a cell?

    <p>Only during mitosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cells has the longest regeneration time?

    <p>Liver cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Interphase

    • The majority of a cell's life is spent in interphase.
    • During interphase, cells grow in size, increase their organelles and cytoplasm, and carry out their specialized functions.
    • Cells prepare for mitosis by replicating their DNA during interphase.

    Mitosis

    • Mitosis is a short phase where the cell divides.
    • During mitosis, a parent cell produces two identical daughter cells.
    • Mitosis is crucial for body growth, replacing dead cells, repairing damaged tissues, and producing new cells.
    • The human body produces millions of new cells every second through mitosis.

    Chromosomes and the Cell Cycle

    • Chromosomes are visible during mitosis but are unraveled and form chromatin during interphase.
    • When mitosis begins, chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the cell cycle, focusing on interphase and mitosis. This quiz covers the functions of cells during interphase, the process of mitosis, and the relationship between chromosomes and the cell cycle. Perfect for biology students!

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