Cell Culture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about cell culture?

  • Cell culture is performed on natural media prepared by mixing equipment.
  • Cell culture is the growth and proliferation of cellular models under controlled conditions. (correct)
  • Cell culture does not require controlled physico-chemical conditions.
  • Cell culture is performed in open containers.

Which type of cells are maintained in culture by adhering to the substrate?

  • Immune cells
  • Muscle cells
  • Nerve cells (correct)
  • Blood cells

Which type of cells are typically maintained in suspension cultures?

  • Immune cells
  • Nerve cells
  • Blood cells (correct)
  • Muscle cells

Which of the following is NOT a physical property of the cell culture environment?

<p>pH (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a main medium used in cell culture?

<p>Fetal bovine serum (FBS) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the most significant components of the gas phase in cell culture?

<p>Oxygen and carbon dioxide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difficulty in establishing cell lines?

<p>Obtaining adequate nutritious media (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does cell culture refer to?

<p>The growth and proliferation of cellular models (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using containers in cell culture?

<p>To isolate cells from the external environment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of adherent cells in cell culture?

<p>Muscle cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is cell culture?

Growing and multiplying cells in a controlled environment.

What are adherent cells?

Cells that attach to a surface

What are suspension cells?

Cells that float freely in the culture medium.

What is the gas phase in cell culture?

The 'air' the cells 'breathe' in the culture system. It usually includes oxygen and carbon dioxide.

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What is cell culture medium?

Nourishment for the cells, containing sugars, amino acids, and growth factors.

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What are the physical properties of cell culture?

A controlled environment crucial for cell survival and growth, including temperature, humidity, and pH.

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What is the main difficulty in establishing cell lines?

The challenge of finding the right 'food' (medium) for the cells to thrive and divide.

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Why are containers used in cell culture?

To separate cells from the outside world and provide a safe space for them to grow.

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Why are cell cultures important?

They are easily isolated from the external environment and are used to study, analyze, and produce cell-based products.

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What is isolation in cell culture?

The process of isolating cells from the external environment.

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Study Notes

Cell Culture Basics

  • Cell culture refers to the process of growing cells outside of their natural environment, typically in a controlled laboratory setting.

Types of Cells in Culture

  • Adherent cells, such as fibroblasts and epithelial cells, are maintained in culture by adhering to the substrate.
  • Suspension cells, such as lymphocytes and blood cells, are typically maintained in suspension cultures.

Cell Culture Environment

  • The gas phase in cell culture consists mainly of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen.
  • Temperature, pH, and osmolarity are physical properties of the cell culture environment.
  • Humidity is not a physical property of the cell culture environment.

Cell Culture Media

  • The main media used in cell culture are Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI), and Minimum Essential Medium (MEM).
  • Yeast extract is not a main medium used in cell culture.

Establishing Cell Lines

  • The main difficulty in establishing cell lines is the initial isolation and adaptation of cells to in vitro conditions.

Containers in Cell Culture

  • Containers are used in cell culture to provide a surface for cell growth and to maintain a sterile environment.

Examples of Adherent Cells

  • Fibroblasts and epithelial cells are examples of adherent cells in cell culture.

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Description

Test your knowledge on cell cultures with this quiz! Learn about the growth and proliferation of cellular models under controlled conditions, the components of a culture medium, and the equipment used to maintain optimal conditions.

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