Cell Culture and Limitations
40 Questions
4 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using trypsin in cell culture?

  • To prevent bacterial contamination
  • To induce cell differentiation
  • To add nutrients to the culture media
  • To detach cells from the surface of the dish (correct)

What is the primary reason for using aseptic conditions in cell culture?

  • To reduce the risk of biohazard exposure
  • To promote cell growth and division
  • To maintain a consistent pH in the media
  • To prevent contamination by yeast and fungi (correct)

What is the main difference between Level 2 and Level 3 bio safety levels?

  • The type of pathogens being worked with (correct)
  • The use of personal protective equipment
  • The use of a autoclave
  • The presence of a shower between doors

What is the purpose of a bioreactor in industrial scale cell culture?

<p>To grow human cells on a large scale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal temperature for incubating cells in culture?

<p>37 degrees Celsius (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are antibiotics often added to culture media?

<p>To prevent contamination by bacteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of passaging cells in culture?

<p>To split cells into new dishes when they run out of space (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a laminar flow cabinet in cell culture?

<p>To maintain aseptic conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between Level 1 and Level 4 bio safety levels?

<p>The type of pathogens being worked with (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are cells grown in suspension used in industrial scale cell culture?

<p>To increase the yield of vaccine production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of cells isolated from tissues?

<p>They are genetically diverse. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why isolated cells are difficult to culture?

<p>Stress from the removal from their natural environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Hayflick limit in relation to eukaryotic cells?

<p>A limited lifespan in culture. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of telomeres in cell division?

<p>To protect chromosomes from degradation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between senescent cells and cells that are not dividing?

<p>Senescent cells are permanently stuck in G0 phase and cannot enter the cell cycle. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about tumour cells?

<p>They can rebuild their telomeres using the enzyme telomerase. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the HeLa cells?

<p>They were the first human cell line that was immortal. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of PHE and ATCC?

<p>To store and provide cell lines for research. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many human cell lines are currently available?

<p>Over 4,000. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many species have cell lines available?

<p>Over 150. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why isolated cells are sensitive to their environment?

<p>They lack essential nutrients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to cells that are not dividing?

<p>They enter G0 phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of telomere shortening?

<p>It limits the number of cell divisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about HeLa cells?

<p>They are immortal and can be cultured indefinitely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of PHE and ATCC?

<p>To provide a repository for cell lines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Hayflick limit related to?

<p>Lifespan of eukaryotic cells in culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between senescent cells and cells in G0 phase?

<p>Senescent cells cannot enter cell cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the telomerase enzyme in tumour cells?

<p>It allows tumour cells to rebuild their telomeres (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why tumour cells are immortal?

<p>They can rebuild their telomeres (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of HeLa cells in the development of the polio vaccine?

<p>They were used to test the efficacy of the vaccine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using antibiotics in cell culture media?

<p>To prevent bacterial contamination and promote aseptic conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of cells that do not need to attach to a surface for growth?

<p>They are typically grown in suspension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between Level 1 and Level 2 bio safety levels?

<p>The presence of a physical containment device (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using aseptic conditions in cell culture?

<p>To prevent bacterial contamination and promote cell health (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for passaging cells in culture?

<p>To prevent cells from running out of space and nutrients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of trypsin in cell culture?

<p>To detach cells from the surface of the dish (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between industrial scale cell culture and laboratory scale cell culture?

<p>The scale of cell growth and expansion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using a controlled access system in bio safety levels?

<p>To prevent unauthorized access to the laboratory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an autoclave in bio safety levels?

<p>To sterilize equipment and materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between cells grown in suspension and cells that attach to a surface?

<p>The requirement for a surface for growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Cell Biology Growth and HeLa Cells
5 questions
Cell Biology: Degradation and Preparations
29 questions
Cell Biology and Genetics Lab Session Plan
40 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser