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Cell Biology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of ribosomes?

Store water and nutrients
Make proteins (correct)
Protect plant cells
Recycle old organelles

What component of the cell provides genetic instruction?

Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Nucleus (correct)

Which organelle is involved in food energy conversion through cellular respiration?

Golgi Body
Mitochondria (correct)
Lysosomes
Rough ER

What is the main role of the Golgi body in the cell?

<p>Package and transport proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

<p>Conduct photosynthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Nucleus

The control center of a cell, containing the cell's genetic material (DNA) and providing instructions for the cell's functions.

Ribosome

Tiny organelles responsible for protein synthesis, following instructions from the nucleus.

Cytoplasm

The jelly-like fluid inside the cell, containing the cell's organelles.

Mitochondria

The powerhouse of the cell, responsible for converting food into energy through cellular respiration.

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Cell Wall

A rigid outer layer that protects plant cells and gives them structure.