Cell Biology Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz

What does the prefix 'cyto-' mean?

What is the cell body of a neuron called?

What is the fluid portion of the cytoplasm called?

What is the study of cells known as?

What does the suffix '-cyte' mean?

What is a single cell referred to as?

What type of cell is a hemocyte?

What is another term for a fat cell?

What type of cell is a leukocyte?

What term describes something that is destructive to cells?

cyto-: A prefix denoting "cell."
-cyte: A suffix indicating "cell."

Key Terms and Definitions

cyton: Refers to the cell body of a neuron, essential for transmitting nerve impulses.
cytosol: The fluid component of the cytoplasm, where cellular processes occur and organelles are suspended.
cytology: The scientific discipline focused on the study of cells, their structure, function, and pathology.

Types of Cells

monocyte: A type of white blood cell characterized as "one cell," important in immune response.
hemocyte: Refers specifically to a "blood cell," involved in various functions such as oxygen transport and immune defense.
lipocyte: Known as a fat cell, it stores energy in the form of fat and is significant in metabolism and energy regulation.
leukocyte: A white blood cell that plays a critical role in the immune system by defending against infection.

Cell Impact and Functionality

cytotoxic: Describes substances or actions that are harmful or destructive to cells, often relevant in discussions of cancer and autoimmune conditions.

Test your knowledge of important prefixes and suffixes related to cell biology with this quiz. Learn the meanings of terms like cyto- and -cyte, as well as their applications in biological contexts. Perfect for students studying cytology and related disciplines.