Questions and Answers
What controls the activities of the cell?
What is the watery gel-like filling of the cell called?
cytoplasm
The cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell.
True
What do chloroplasts do?
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What is the function of a vacuole?
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What provides structure and support for plant cells?
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Study Notes
Cell Structure and Function
- Nucleus: Central organelle that regulates all cellular activities, acting as the control center for the cell's functions and genetic material.
- Cytoplasm: A gel-like substance within the cell membrane, providing a medium for biochemical reactions and supporting cell structure.
- Cell Membrane: Protective layer that governs the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
- Chloroplasts: Organelles responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy to produce food for the plant.
- Vacuole: Large, storage organelle in plant cells that holds nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure.
- Cell Wall: Rigid outer layer found in plant cells, providing structural support and protection, and helping maintain shape.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamental components of a cell with this quiz. From the nucleus to chloroplasts, you'll explore key terms and their definitions. Perfect for beginners in biology to reinforce their understanding of cellular structures.