Cell Biology and Biochemistry Quiz

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17 Questions

What is the process of converting C6H12O6 into 2 molecules of Pyruvate known as?

Glycolysis

What is the main purpose of tonicity in relation to solutes and solvents separated by the cell membrane?

To maintain cell shape

In which type of respiration does fermentation occur?

Anaerobic respiration

What is the first product of fermentation?

Acetaldehyde

What is the main component of the cell membrane?

Phospholipid Bilayer

Which process involves the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?

Diffusion

What is the role of ATP in the Sodium-Potassium pump?

To provide energy for transport

What is the relative concentration of solutes and solvents separated by the cell membrane known as?

Tonicity

In which type of respiration does fermentation occur?

Anaerobic respiration

What is the process of converting C6H12O6 into 2 molecules of Pyruvate known as?

Glycolysis

What is the main product of alcohol fermentation in yeast?

Ethanol (Alcohol)

How does water molecules move in Osmosis?

From a hypertonic solution to a hypotonic solution

What is the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

They produce energy and carbon dioxide

What are the first and last products of fermentation?

First: Acetaldehyde, Last: Pyruvate

What are the components that make up the cell membrane?

Peripheral and integral proteins, and phospholipid bilayer

Which statement accurately describes the basic needs of an organism?

Food, water, air, and ATP are the 4 basic needs of an organism

What happens during diffusion?

Molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

Test your knowledge of cell biology and biochemistry with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as enzymes, fermentation, cell structure, cellular respiration, and the basic needs of organisms.

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