Cell Apoptosis vs Myelination Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the role of caspases in apoptosis?

Serving as key components in the apoptotic signaling network

How does myelination impact the transmission of information along neurons?

It enhances the speed and fidelity of information encoded in action potentials

What factor can cause a reduction in blood flow combined with lower than normal oxygen levels in the blood, ultimately affecting brain development?

Cerebral hypoxia-ischemia

What neurological disorder may have its origins during fetal life according to compelling evidence?

Cerebral palsy

What is a potential consequence of acute fetal hypoxemia on brain development?

Enhanced cell migration in the hippocampus

What effect can chronic fetal hypoxemia have on brain development?

Impairment of development of the fetus

How can CNS inflammation affect pre-oligodendrocytes?

Impeding interneuron axons survival

What is a potential therapeutic intervention for injuries unfolding over several days after an insult?

Stem cells with neuroprotective effects

What challenges are associated with cord blood cell therapy?

Transient neuroprotective effects

What is the main focus of preclinical considerations relating to humans according to the text?

Relevance to humans

Test your knowledge on the concepts of cell apoptosis and myelination. Learn about the role of caspases in programmed cell death and the importance of neurotrophic factors in regulating apoptosis. Understand how oligodendrocytes wrap lipid-rich myelin around axons to enhance their speed and fidelity.

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