Causes of World War I

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Questions and Answers

What was one of the key factors that contributed to the start of World War I related to aggressive military policy?

  • Militarism (correct)
  • Colonial expansion
  • Diplomatic negotiations
  • Economic disparity

Which of the following pairs represent the two main alliances during World War I?

  • The League of Nations and the Axis Powers
  • The United Nations and NATO
  • The Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance (correct)
  • The Central Powers and the Allied Forces

How did nationalism contribute to the tensions leading to World War I?

  • By reducing competition among nations
  • By fostering a sense of superiority and hostility (correct)
  • By promoting international cooperation
  • By encouraging trade agreements

What impact did imperialism have on European countries prior to World War I?

<p>It sparked conflicts in continents beyond Europe. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary consequence of the arms race that occurred before World War I?

<p>Strengthening of military alliances (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Causes of World War I

  • Alliances

    • Countries formed agreements to safeguard military, political, and economic interests.
    • The conflict was primarily between the Triple Entente (Allied Powers) and the Triple Alliance (Central Powers).
  • Nationalism

    • National pride surged as Europe redefined borders for nations such as Germany, Italy, and states in the Balkans.
    • While fostering unity within nations, nationalism also escalated wars through rivalry and hostility among countries.
  • Militarism

    • Significant increases in military expenditure, arms development, and troop recruitment characterized this period.
    • An arms race emerged, fueled by nationalist sentiments and alliance obligations.
  • Imperialism

    • European powers sought not only dominance within Europe but also expanded their influence in Asia and Africa.
    • Global territorial disputes heightened tensions and rivalries, impacting European stability.

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