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Questions and Answers
What was one of the key factors that contributed to the start of World War I related to aggressive military policy?
What was one of the key factors that contributed to the start of World War I related to aggressive military policy?
- Militarism (correct)
- Colonial expansion
- Diplomatic negotiations
- Economic disparity
Which of the following pairs represent the two main alliances during World War I?
Which of the following pairs represent the two main alliances during World War I?
- The League of Nations and the Axis Powers
- The United Nations and NATO
- The Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance (correct)
- The Central Powers and the Allied Forces
How did nationalism contribute to the tensions leading to World War I?
How did nationalism contribute to the tensions leading to World War I?
- By reducing competition among nations
- By fostering a sense of superiority and hostility (correct)
- By promoting international cooperation
- By encouraging trade agreements
What impact did imperialism have on European countries prior to World War I?
What impact did imperialism have on European countries prior to World War I?
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What was a primary consequence of the arms race that occurred before World War I?
What was a primary consequence of the arms race that occurred before World War I?
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Study Notes
Causes of World War I
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Alliances
- Countries formed agreements to safeguard military, political, and economic interests.
- The conflict was primarily between the Triple Entente (Allied Powers) and the Triple Alliance (Central Powers).
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Nationalism
- National pride surged as Europe redefined borders for nations such as Germany, Italy, and states in the Balkans.
- While fostering unity within nations, nationalism also escalated wars through rivalry and hostility among countries.
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Militarism
- Significant increases in military expenditure, arms development, and troop recruitment characterized this period.
- An arms race emerged, fueled by nationalist sentiments and alliance obligations.
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Imperialism
- European powers sought not only dominance within Europe but also expanded their influence in Asia and Africa.
- Global territorial disputes heightened tensions and rivalries, impacting European stability.
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