Causes of Earthquakes
15 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the reason behind the shaking of the ground during an earthquake?

  • The movement of lava beneath Earth's surface
  • The collision of tectonic plates in the underground
  • The sudden release of energy when a fault slips (correct)
  • The collapse of large rocks

What is the area known as the 'Ring of Fire'?

  • A zone in the Atlantic Ocean with high seismic activity
  • A U-shaped belt along the Pacific Ocean coast where earthquakes are prevalent (correct)
  • The region where tectonic plates meet and move less frequently
  • The area where volcanic eruptions are most frequent

Which belt accounts for more than 17% of earthquakes in the world?

  • Alpide Belt (correct)
  • Oceanic Ridge Belt
  • Ring of Fire
  • Circum-Pacific Belt

What can possibly be caused by underwater earthquakes?

<p>Tsunamis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus point called where an earthquake originates?

<p>Focus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area is a connection point for many different tectonic plates and accounts for more than 81% of the earthquakes in the world?

<p>Ring of Fire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are tsunamis generated by underwater earthquakes particularly dangerous?

<p>They produce giant, fast-moving waves that can cause destruction to nearby land locations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Oceanic Ridge Belt also known as?

<p>Mid-Atlantic Ridge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes an earthquake to occur?

<p>Sudden movements of tectonic plates along a fault (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the Earth's outermost layer?

<p>Lithosphere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates a fault where earthquakes occur?

<p>The meeting of two tectonic plates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the pressure between tectonic plates overpowers the friction?

<p>The plates suddenly slip, causing an earthquake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the release of large amounts of energy and tension, leading to an earthquake?

<p>The sudden slipping of tectonic plates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be compared to the build-up of tension within tectonic plates before an earthquake?

<p>Stretching a rubber band (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waves do earthquakes generate that cause the ground to shake?

<p>Seismic waves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Earthquakes and Faults Quiz
6 questions
Earthquakes and Fault Lines Quiz
5 questions
Causes of Earthquakes
15 questions

Causes of Earthquakes

AccomplishedBixbite avatar
AccomplishedBixbite
How Earthquakes Occur and Faults
7 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser