Chapter 15 : Head & Neck

Causes of TBI

Causes Of TBI

Traumatic Brain Injury can only occur with transportation accidents involving automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, and pedestrians.

The presence of violence, such as firearm assaults and child abuse or self-inflicted wounds, can cause Traumatic Brain Injury.

Excessive alcohol ingestion is not a risk factor for Traumatic Brain Injury.

Risk factors for TBI

Prevention for TBI : infants and toddlers

Prevention of TBI : infants and toddlers

Prevention of TBI : children and teens

Prevention of TBI : adults or older adults

Using nonslip mats in the bathtub and on shower floors is a prevention measure for TBI in seniors.

Installing grab bars next to the toilet and in the tub or shower is a prevention measure for TBI in seniors.

Installing window guards to keep young children from falling out of open windows is a prevention measure for TBI in children.

Which of the following is a prevention measure for Traumatic Brain Injury in seniors?

Which of the following is a prevention measure for Traumatic Brain Injury in children?

Which of the following is NOT a prevention measure for Traumatic Brain Injury in seniors?

Match the following conditions with their corresponding characteristics:

Match the following syndromes with their associated symptoms:

Match the following diseases with their defining features:

True or false: Microcephaly is characterized by enlarged hands and feet.

True or false: Acromegaly is caused by excess growth hormone.

True or false: Cushing syndrome is characterized by excess ACTH and chronic steroid use.

Match the following diseases with their corresponding symptoms:

Match the following symptoms with their corresponding diseases:

Match the following conditions with their onset characteristics:

Match the following symptoms with their corresponding diseases:

Match the following diseases with their specific facial symptoms:

Which of the following symptoms is NOT associated with hyperthyroidism?

Which of the following conditions is characterized by severe unilateral headache sometimes accompanied by visual disturbances?

Which of the following conditions is characterized by a "mask-like face"?

Match the following symptoms with their associated conditions:

Match the following diseases with their specific facial symptoms:

Match the following conditions with their defining features:

True or false: Equipment for Head and Neck includes a thermometer?

True or false: Stethoscope is a necessary equipment for Head and Neck?

True or false: Gloves are not required for Head and Neck procedures?

Patient who is 68 , female comes in with Sudden weight loss, without changes in appetite and diet • Increased appetite • Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia) greater than 100 beats a minute, irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia), or palpitations • Nervousness, anxiety, and irritability • Tremor in the hands and fingers • Sweating

Male 55 come in at 16:30 with Increased sensitivity to cold • Constipation • Depression • Fatigue • Heavier menstrual periods • Pale, dry skin • Thin, brittle hair or nails • Weakness • Unintentional weight gain

Changes in menstrual patterns • Increased sensitivity to heat • Changes in bowel patterns, more frequent bowel movements • Enlarged thyroid gland (goiter) • Fatigue, insomnia • Muscle weakness indicates what ?

What are some risk factors for Risk factors for head and neck cancer

TBI-

True or false: Males are at a higher risk than females to sustain or die from Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)?

True or false: Using nonslip mats in the bathtub and on shower floors is a prevention measure for TBI in seniors?

True or false: Excessive alcohol ingestion is not a risk factor for Traumatic Brain Injury?

True or false: Older adults with Arthritis or osteoporosis may experience neck pain and a decreased range of motion?

True or false: In older clients, facial wrinkles are prominent because subcutaneous fat decreases with age?

True or false: The strength of pulsation of temporal artery may be increased in older clients?

Normal or Abnormal : older adults

Which of the following is a common symptom of neck pain in older adults with arthritis or osteoporosis?

What is the term used to describe the accumulation of fat around the cervical vertebrae in older women?

Why may the thyroid feel nodular or irregular in older clients?

Older adults with Arthritis or osteoporosis may experience neck pain and a decreased range of motion due to _______

In older clients, facial wrinkles are prominent because subcutaneous fat decreases with _______

Cervical curvature may increase due to kyphosis of the _______

Match the following headaches with their primary symptoms:

Match the following headaches with their typical locations:

Match the following headache types with their associated characteristics:

Which type of headache is characterized by deep, constant, throbbing pain and pressure-like pain in one specific area of the face or head?

Which type of headache is accompanied by tearing, eyelid drooping, reddened eye, or runny nose, and is localized in the eye and orbit and radiating to the facial and temporal regions?

Which type of headache is dull, tight, and diffuse, and may occur with stress, anxiety, or depression?

Sinus headaches are characterized by deep, constant, throbbing pain and pressure-like pain in one specific area of the face or head.

Cluster headaches are accompanied by tearing, eyelid drooping, reddened eye, or runny nose, and are localized in the eye and orbit and radiating to the facial and temporal regions.

Tension headaches have a prodromal stage and are usually located in the frontal, temporal, or occipital region.