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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of distributive justice?
Which movement prompted a renewed awareness of economic inequality in society?
According to Catholic Social Thought, what should those in authority consider when practicing distributive justice?
In the context of distributive justice, what do the U.S. bishops emphasize regarding the poor?
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What are the three classical forms of justice highlighted in the document?
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What is the primary focus of distributive justice according to the content?
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What does the Vatican Council emphasize regarding the right to earthly goods?
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According to the Catholic teaching, how should the economic well-being of a country be assessed?
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What is necessary for realizing the common good within society?
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What responsibility do individuals have towards the poor according to the church's teaching?
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What aspect of political authority is emphasized in the context of distributive justice?
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Which of the following does NOT represent a principle of distributive justice?
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What does the phrase 'the least among us' refer to in the context of justice?
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What role do bishops play in discussions regarding social justice?
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How is distributive justice portrayed in relation to political authority?
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Study Notes
Catholic Social Thought (CST) and Distributive Justice
- Three Classical Forms of Justice: Commutative, Distributive, and Social Justice are foundational to Catholic Social Thought.
- Economic Justice for All: U.S. bishops' 1986 pastoral letter emphasizes the duty to meet the basic needs of the poor and promote economic participation.
- Distributive Justice Defined: Involves evaluating the allocation of income, wealth, and power based on effects on individuals whose fundamental needs remain unmet.
- Economic Inequality Awareness: Rising economic inequality issues prompted by movements like Occupy demonstrate the importance of revisiting distributive justice concepts.
- Political Authority's Role: Governments have the obligation to regulate private ownership rights in alignment with the common good.
- Common Good Principle: Distributive justice is essential for achieving societal harmony and protecting the most disadvantaged individuals.
- Equity in Distribution: Economic well-being is assessed not just by production quantity but also regarding production methods and income distribution fairness.
- Universal Destination of Goods: Concept emphasizes that resources created by God should benefit all humanity.
- Private Property Rights: While significant, they must be viewed within the context of stewardship and communal responsibility.
- Role of Government: Governments should design policies such as progressive taxation, minimum wage laws, and social services to help reduce income inequality.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of Catholic Social Thought focusing on the forms of justice and their implications for economic justice and equality. This quiz delves into how distributive justice addresses societal needs and the role of political authority in ensuring the common good. Understand the foundational principles shaping the Catholic perspective on economic issues.
