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Questions and Answers

What is one primary responsibility of staff in an IT department within a business?

  • Developing new operating systems
  • Selling software products
  • Manufacturing computer hardware
  • Ensuring smooth computer operations and networks (correct)
  • Which of the following careers focuses on teaching software usage and system design?

  • Computer educator (correct)
  • IT consultant
  • Hardware manufacturer
  • Technical services staff
  • In which area of IT departments does system development and programming primarily operate?

  • Directing the management of IT resources
  • Evaluating new technologies
  • Maintaining existing systems (correct)
  • Training employees on system use
  • What distinction differentiates computer information systems programs from computer science programs?

    <p>CS stresses theoretical studies, while CIS emphasizes applied knowledge and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function in an IT department is responsible for ensuring data security?

    <p>Security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the role of computer salespeople primarily involve?

    <p>Determining buyers’ needs and suggesting solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area of an IT department manages centralized computer equipment and networks?

    <p>Operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key service provided by professionals in the computer service and repair field?

    <p>Preventive maintenance and repair services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of computer engineering programs?

    <p>Designing and developing electronics for computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is dedicated to advancing knowledge in information technology?

    <p>Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is considered a major technology trade show?

    <p>International Consumer Electronics Show (CES)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does certification benefit employees?

    <p>It increases their marketability and salary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method people use to prepare for certification?

    <p>Participating in online training classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is NOT typically classified under IT certification categories?

    <p>Business administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-study for certification allow professionals to do?

    <p>Prepare at their own pace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a hardware certification?

    <p>A+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which certification is associated with networking?

    <p>Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of certification for employers?

    <p>Ensures quality workmanship standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of certification involve roles like systems administrators?

    <p>Operating system certifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which certification type includes roles like Certified Information Forensics Investigator?

    <p>Digital forensics certifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is a source for continuous education and professional growth?

    <p>Conferences and workshops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of certification does not involve external verification?

    <p>Self-study programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Career Opportunities in the Computer Industry

    • IT Departments: Maintain computer operations and networks, determine hardware/software needs.
    • Computer Equipment: Manufacture, distribute computers & related hardware.
    • Computer Software: Develop, produce, and maintain software.
    • Computer Service & Repair: Provide maintenance, installation, and repair services.
    • Computer Sales: Match customer needs with hardware/software.
    • Computer Educators/Trainers: Teach software use, systems design, programming, etc.
    • IT Consultants: Provide specialized computer services to clients.

    Functions of IT Department Jobs

    • Management: Plans, researches, develops, evaluates, and integrates technology.
    • System Development & Programming: Designs, develops, implements, and maintains information technology systems.
    • Technical Services: Evaluates, integrates new technologies, manages data resources, and supports computer systems.
    • Operations: Operates computer equipment and manages networks (data and voice communication).
    • Training: Educates employees on information system use or answers specific questions.
    • Security: Develops and enforces policies to protect data from unauthorized access.
    • Computer Information Systems (CIS) / Information Technology (IT): Focuses on applying technical knowledge and skills.
    • Computer Science (CS): Emphasizes theoretical aspects of programming and operating systems.
    • Computer Engineering (CE): Teaches design and development of computer components and peripherals.

    Staying Current with Technology

    • Professional Organizations: Join associations like ACM (Association for Computing Machinery) or AITP (Association of Information Technology Professionals) to enhance proficiency and knowledge.
    • Personal Network: Build professional contacts to facilitate career changes.
    • Professional Growth & Continuing Education: Attend workshops, seminars, conferences, and trade shows (e.g., CES).
    • Computer Publications & Websites: Keep abreast with industry developments through publications and websites.

    Certification Benefits

    • Employers: Ensures quality workmanship, keeps staff updated.
    • Employees: Enhances career, professional standing, and salary.
    • Vendors: Sets industry standards, raises expertise & knowledge.

    Preparing for Certification

    • Self-Study: Flexible, independent study options.
    • Online Training: Interactive study at own pace.
    • Instructor-led Training: (Seminars, boot camps, classes) more structured approach.
    • Web Resources: Certification sponsor websites, individual websites for advice and practice.

    General Areas of IT Certification

    • Application Software: (MCAS, MCAP, MCDST, etc.)
    • Operating Systems: (IBM Certified Specialist, MCITP, MCTS, etc.)
    • Programmer/Developer: (CSDP, MCPD, etc.)
    • Hardware: (A+, Dell Certified Systems Expert, etc.)
    • Networking: (CCNA, CCNP, CCIE, etc.)
    • Digital Forensics: (CCE, CCFE, etc.)
    • Security: (CISSP, SSCP, etc.)
    • Internet: (CIW, CWP)
    • Database Systems: (IBM Certified Solutions Expert – DB2, etc.)

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    Description

    Explore various career opportunities within the computer industry, focusing on roles in IT departments, software development, service and repair, sales, and education. This quiz provides insights into the functions and responsibilities that define careers in technology. Test your knowledge about the diverse job market in IT!

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