Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT one of the four main steps of personal career selection?
Which of the following is NOT one of the four main steps of personal career selection?
- Discussing selected career
- Setting salary expectations (correct)
- Researching career opportunities in the locality
- Evaluating career
The introduction to self-employment opportunities begins on page _____ in the textbook.
The introduction to self-employment opportunities begins on page _____ in the textbook.
13
What should one assess when selecting a product in an enterprise activity?
What should one assess when selecting a product in an enterprise activity?
Factors responsible for the selection of product
What is one of the topics covered in Unit 3?
What is one of the topics covered in Unit 3?
Unit 3 covers topics related to self-employment opportunities.
Unit 3 covers topics related to self-employment opportunities.
What is a primary skill discussed in Unit 2 related to reception?
What is a primary skill discussed in Unit 2 related to reception?
The section on handling customer payments in a retail business is found on page _____ in the textbook.
The section on handling customer payments in a retail business is found on page _____ in the textbook.
Match the following roles of contributors to the textbook with their responsibilities:
Match the following roles of contributors to the textbook with their responsibilities:
Match the following components of personal career selection with their corresponding descriptions:
Match the following components of personal career selection with their corresponding descriptions:
Match the following units of the textbook with their primary focus:
Match the following units of the textbook with their primary focus:
Match the following steps in personal career selection with their sequence:
Match the following steps in personal career selection with their sequence:
Match the following types of employment with their definitions:
Match the following types of employment with their definitions:
Match the following educational terms with their meanings:
Match the following educational terms with their meanings:
Match the following individuals with their titles in the textbook:
Match the following individuals with their titles in the textbook:
Match the following concepts related to self-employment with their descriptions:
Match the following concepts related to self-employment with their descriptions:
Match the following aspects of Ethiopian coffee ceremony with their significance:
Match the following aspects of Ethiopian coffee ceremony with their significance:
Match the following elements of photocopying with their definitions:
Match the following elements of photocopying with their definitions:
Match the following greetings with their appropriate context in Ethiopian culture:
Match the following greetings with their appropriate context in Ethiopian culture:
Match the following roles with their responsibilities in an office setting:
Match the following roles with their responsibilities in an office setting:
Match the following descriptions with their relevance to office photocopying:
Match the following descriptions with their relevance to office photocopying:
Match the following terms to their associated characteristics in Ethiopian culture:
Match the following terms to their associated characteristics in Ethiopian culture:
Match the following types of inquiries with their typical usage in conversations:
Match the following types of inquiries with their typical usage in conversations:
Match the steps to check tyre pressure with their descriptions:
Match the steps to check tyre pressure with their descriptions:
Match the usage of tyre pressure gauges with their types:
Match the usage of tyre pressure gauges with their types:
Match the following functions of a photocopying machine with their utility:
Match the following functions of a photocopying machine with their utility:
Match the tyre-related terms with their definitions:
Match the tyre-related terms with their definitions:
Match the components of tyre maintenance with their actions:
Match the components of tyre maintenance with their actions:
Match the vehicle parts with their maintenance requirements:
Match the vehicle parts with their maintenance requirements:
Match the common tyre issues with their consequences:
Match the common tyre issues with their consequences:
Match the tools with their uses in tyre pressure checking:
Match the tools with their uses in tyre pressure checking:
Match the following cleaning service topics with their details:
Match the following cleaning service topics with their details:
Match the following food preparation topics with their descriptions:
Match the following food preparation topics with their descriptions:
Match the tyre maintenance guidelines with their benefits:
Match the tyre maintenance guidelines with their benefits:
Match the following employability skills with their benefits:
Match the following employability skills with their benefits:
Match the following cleaning equipment with their purposes:
Match the following cleaning equipment with their purposes:
Match the following entrepreneurship concepts with their definitions:
Match the following entrepreneurship concepts with their definitions:
Match the following food service aspects with their importance:
Match the following food service aspects with their importance:
Match the following units with their main focus:
Match the following units with their main focus:
Match the following personal appearance requirements with their contexts:
Match the following personal appearance requirements with their contexts:
Match the following materials with their role in concrete brick construction:
Match the following materials with their role in concrete brick construction:
Match the skills with their corresponding carpentry tasks:
Match the skills with their corresponding carpentry tasks:
Match the hand tools with their functions in carpentry:
Match the hand tools with their functions in carpentry:
Match the essential skills with their painting and decorating tasks:
Match the essential skills with their painting and decorating tasks:
Match the procedures with the steps to check tire pressure:
Match the procedures with the steps to check tire pressure:
Match the problems with cash payment scenarios:
Match the problems with cash payment scenarios:
Match the sectors with their corresponding self-employment opportunities:
Match the sectors with their corresponding self-employment opportunities:
Match the key words with their definitions:
Match the key words with their definitions:
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Study Notes
Career and Technical Education (CTE)
- This is a student textbook for Grade 8
- It was written by Markos Mathewos (PhD) and Zerhun Ganewo (Assis.Prof.)
- It was edited by Deribe Kaske (PhD), Seboka Geleta (MA.), Seifu Zinab (Assis.Prof.), and Wondwossen Ergete (MSc.)
- It was illustrated by Degif Teka (PhD)
Unit 1: Personal Career Selection
- Focuses on the crucial process of career selection
- Outlines four main steps in the process
- Emphasizes the importance of research and evaluation of career opportunities
- Covers decision making and selecting a single career
Unit 2: Self-Employment Opportunities
- Introduces basic skills for successful self-employment
- Focuses on reception skills and Ethiopian hospitality experiences
- Details the technical knowledge of photocopier machines, including maintenance, troubleshooting, and care
- Outlines important components of undertaking an entrepreneurial activity, such as product selection, market identification, and advertising
Unit 3: Self-Employment Opportunities (Cont'd)
- Highlights the skills required for construction and basic carpentry
- Includes essential skills like masonry (bricklaying), basic carpentry, and painting
- Discusses safety procedures for construction work
- Covers the important topic of checking and maintaining car tires
- Provides guidance on managing a retail business, including customer payment handling and retail processes
Unit 4: Self-Employment Opportunities (Cont'd)
- Explores the potential of self-employment in the hospitality industry
- Covers the skills and knowledge needed to start and manage a successful hospitality business
Career and Technical Education (CTE)
- CTE is a vital part of education in Ethiopia, with the Ministry of Education developing the curriculum in collaboration with Hawassa University.
- The textbook covers a variety of topics related to career selection, self-employment opportunities, and employability skills.
Unit 1: Personal Career Selection
- Students learn about four key steps to personal career selection: researching career opportunities, evaluating careers, discussing selected careers, and making a decision on a single career.
Unit 2: Self-Employment Opportunities
- This unit focuses on self-employment opportunities in hospitality, food preparation, and cleaning activities.
- There are opportunities to work in hotels, restaurants, and other facilities that cater to customers' leisure and recreational needs.
- Hospitality skills include welcoming guests with goodwill and providing entertainment.
- The text highlights the importance of coffee ceremonies in Ethiopian culture.
Unit 3: Self-Employment Opportunities: Construction, Carpentry, and Painting
- This unit covers skills and knowledge related to construction, carpentry, painting and decorating activities.
Unit 4: Self-Employment Opportunities: Hospitality, Food Preparation, and Cleaning
- This unit dives into specific skills and knowledge related to hospitality, food preparation, and cleaning activities.
- Hospitality: This field requires skills like welcoming guests, providing entertainment, and delivering excellent customer service.
- Food Preparation: The text covers essential kitchen tools, preparing balanced nutritious meals, serving different drinks, and understanding fast food preparation.
- Cleaning: The unit focuses on basic cleaning procedures, personal hygiene, different cleaning equipment, and safe disposal of cleaning agents.
Unit 5: Employability
- Seven tips to boost employability are introduced, emphasizing the importance of work ethic, teamwork, communication skills, and adaptability.
Unit 6: Preparing for Employment
- The unit explores definitions of employee and employer, and it highlights the importance of problem-solving skills in the workplace.
Unit 7: Entrepreneurship
- This unit defines entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs.
- The text includes a focus on different types of entrepreneurship, such as micro-entrepreneurship, small-scale entrepreneurship, medium-scale entrepreneurship, and large-scale entrepreneurship.
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