Cardiovascular System Medical Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the medical term for insufficient blood supply to a tissue, often leading to damage or death of the tissue?

  • Pericarditis
  • Ischemia (correct)
  • Endocarditis
  • Hypertension

Which condition is characterized by a low number of platelets in the blood, which can lead to bleeding?

  • Arteriosclerosis
  • Stenosis
  • Thrombocytopenia (correct)
  • Septicemia

What is the medical term for an abnormal condition characterized by an increase in muscle?

  • Myocarditis
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Myositis (correct)
  • Hemorrhage

Which medical condition involves inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves, usually caused by infection?

<p>Endocarditis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Arteriosclerosis' refer to?

<p>Thickening and hardening of the walls of the arteries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Cyanosis' refer to in medical terminology?

<p>Bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes due to insufficient oxygen in the blood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a condition involving inflammation of a vein with the formation of a blood clot?

<p>Thrombophlebitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for rapid heart rate?

<p>Tachycardia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Phlebitis' refer to in medical terminology?

<p>Inflammation of a vein (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Hypotension' refer to in medical terminology?

<p>Low blood pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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