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Cardiac Glycosides: Mechanism and Prototype

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10 Questions

Which drug is considered the prototype cardiac glycoside?

Lanoxin

What is one of the main actions of digoxin (Lanoxin)?

To cause more forceful heartbeat

What is the primary use of digoxin?

To increase contractility or strength of myocardial contraction

Which of the following is an adverse effect of digoxin?

Dysrhythmias

In addition to causing a more forceful heartbeat, what other action does digoxin have on the heart?

It slows the heart rate

What is the primary mechanism of action of digoxin?

Cause more forceful heartbeat and slower heart rate

Which condition is digoxin primarily used to treat?

Increase contractility or strength of myocardial contraction

Which type of drug is Lanoxin?

Cardiac glycoside

What are some adverse effects of digoxin?

Neutropenia, dysrhythmias, digitalis toxicity

Which effect does digoxin NOT have?

Increase calcium levels in blood

Study Notes

Cardiac Glycosides

  • Digoxin (Lanoxin) is the prototype drug of cardiac glycosides
  • Mechanism of action of cardiac glycosides is to increase the force of the heartbeat and decrease the heart rate
  • The primary effect of cardiac glycosides is to regulate the heart's rhythm and contractions

This quiz covers cardiac glycosides, focusing on the prototype drug digoxin and its mechanism of action in increasing heart force and slowing heart rate.

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