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Questions and Answers
What is the term most commonly used in biochemistry as a synonym of saccharide?
What is the term most commonly used in biochemistry as a synonym of saccharide?
Which biomolecule consists of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1?
Which biomolecule consists of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1?
Which group includes sugars, starch, and cellulose?
Which group includes sugars, starch, and cellulose?
What suffix is often used for the names of monosaccharides and disaccharides?
What suffix is often used for the names of monosaccharides and disaccharides?
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Which of the following is not automatically classified as a carbohydrate, despite conforming to the stoichiometric definition?
Which of the following is not automatically classified as a carbohydrate, despite conforming to the stoichiometric definition?
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Study Notes
Carbohydrate Terminology
- The term "carbohydrate" is commonly used as a synonym for "saccharide" in biochemistry.
Composition of Carbohydrates
- Carbohydrates are biomolecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, typically with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1.
Classification of Carbohydrates
- Sugars, starch, and cellulose are classified under the group of carbohydrates.
Nomenclature of Carbohydrates
- The suffix "-ose" is often used for the names of monosaccharides and disaccharides.
Exceptions to Carbohydrate Classification
- Not all compounds that conform to the stoichiometric definition of a carbohydrate are automatically classified as carbohydrates.
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Description
Carbohydrates Quiz: Test your knowledge on the properties and structure of carbohydrates, including their chemical composition and empirical formula. Explore the diverse functions and types of carbohydrates in living organisms.
