Carbohydrate Chemistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the composition of sucrose?

  • β-D-glucose unit and a β-D-fructose unit
  • β-D-glucose unit and a α-D-fructose unit
  • α-D-glucose unit and a α-D-fructose unit
  • α-D-glucose unit and a β-D-fructose unit (correct)

What are the major dietary carbohydrates?

  • Starch, sucrose, and lactose (correct)
  • Cellulose, maltose, and lactose
  • Fructose, sucrose, and maltose
  • Glucose, fructose, and galactose

What is the storage form of carbohydrates in plants?

  • Starch (correct)
  • Glucose
  • Sucrose
  • Maltose

What is the major sugar found in milk?

<p>Lactose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme acts on starch in the mouth during digestion?

<p>Salivary amylase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme is responsible for converting sucrose to glucose and fructose?

<p>Sucrase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the final products of the digestion of carbohydrates in the intestine?

<p>Glucose, fructose, and galactose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is glucose primarily transported into the epithelial cells of the intestine?

<p>Active transport (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme cleaves the α-1,4 linkage of maltose, releasing two glucose residues?

<p>Maltase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to indigestible fibers in the intestine?

<p>They are eliminated in the feces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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