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Questions and Answers
Who became the president of the colony in the summer of 1608?
What event is often referred to as the 'starving time' in Jamestown's history?
What did John Smith do to ensure that settlers worked in Jamestown?
What did John Rolfe introduce that helped Jamestown grow rapidly?
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When did the first legislature of elected representatives meet in Jamestown?
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Study Notes
The Men of Jamestown
- The initial settlers were all men, primarily gentlemen seeking quick wealth by searching for gold.
- Many settlers lacked essential survival skills needed for living in the harsh conditions of the New World, including fishing, hunting, and farming.
First Year Challenges
- The first year was catastrophic, with over half of the settlers dying during the winter.
- Causes of death included disease, contaminated water, starvation, and conflicts with the Powhatan Native Americans.
- Survival was aided by support from the Powhatan and a resupply ship that reached Jamestown in January.
The Powhatan Confederacy
- The Powhatan comprised a large alliance of tribes, initially having a contentious relationship with the settlers.
- Early interactions involved violence, with some settlers being killed or kidnapped when leaving the safety of the fort.
- Captain John Smith's leadership improved relations; his captivity by the Powhatan Chief ultimately led to his rescue by Pocahontas, the chief’s daughter.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the leadership of Captain John Smith in the Jamestown colony, and how his actions improved relations with the Powhatan. Explore the impact of Smith's leadership style on the survival of the settlers.
