Cancer Rehabilitation and Supportive Care

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of cancer rehabilitation?

To improve patient's physical, emotional, and psychological well-being (correct)

To eliminate cancer cells from the body

To increase hospital visits for patients

To extend the patient's lifespan significantly

Which of the following professionals is responsible for developing exercise programs for cancer patients?

Physical Therapists (correct)

Occupational Therapists

Speech Therapists

Psychologists

Which aspect is NOT typically addressed in cancer rehabilitation?

Emotional support

Cognitive function

Physical function

Tax-related issues (correct)

How do occupational therapists assist cancer patients?

By helping with activities of daily living Signup and view all the answers

What role do psychologists play in cancer rehabilitation?

To address emotional and psychological impacts Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following measures is commonly used to assess quality of life in cancer patients?

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Signup and view all the answers

Fatigue in cancer patients may require intervention from which professional?

Physical Therapist Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is least likely to be a focus in the rehabilitation process?

Enhancing artistic skills Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential benefit of reducing systolic blood pressure by 10 mmHg?

It may decrease cardiovascular mortality by 20-40%. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of supportive rehabilitation in oncology?

To maximize functionality despite cancer progression Signup and view all the answers

Which percentage of patients referred to cardiac rehabilitation are reported to have diabetes?

26% Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of diabetes management in cardiac rehabilitation?

To maintain glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) concentration at a specific level. Signup and view all the answers

In which phase of oncology rehabilitation is comfort and function prioritized, especially in terminal stages?

Palliative phase Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a setting for providing oncology rehabilitation services?

Urgent care clinics Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of patients with diabetes in cardiac rehabilitation?

93% have at least one other associated risk factor. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of care does oncology rehabilitation specifically aim to improve for cancer patients?

Physical abilities Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about blood pressure control in cardiac rehabilitation is true?

Patients learn about medications and their potential side effects. Signup and view all the answers

How do rehabilitation programs support patients struggling with pain management during cancer treatment?

By providing targeted pain management strategies Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is emphasized in rehabilitation programs to enhance the quality of life for cancer patients?

Pain management techniques Signup and view all the answers

What type of rehabilitation service involves patient visits to a therapy center?

Outpatient therapy Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant benefit of individualized rehabilitation programs for cancer patients?

Improved functionality and strength Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of oncology rehabilitation?

To manage and improve impairments and functional limitations. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an indication for oncology rehabilitation?

Hair loss due to radiation Signup and view all the answers

What does the preventative rehabilitation phase aim to achieve?

To decrease the impact of expected disability from oncological care. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following side effects is associated with chemotherapy?

Pulmonary fibrosis Signup and view all the answers

What is 'prehabilitation' in the context of cancer care?

Education and therapies before the start of treatment. Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of restorative rehabilitation in oncology?

To restore patients to their full physical potential. Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is specifically associated with Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)?

Numbness or tingling in the extremities Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of the Rehabilitation 2030 initiative by the World Health Organization?

To improve access to rehabilitation for non-communicable diseases. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of social workers in cancer rehabilitation?

Providing emotional and practical support to patients and families Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the role of nurses in oncological rehabilitation?

Providing comprehensive care and following up on patients Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a component of cardiac rehabilitation?

Chemotherapy administration Signup and view all the answers

How long do typical cardiac rehabilitation programs last?

Three months with two to three sessions per week Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key responsibility of dieticians in cardiac rehabilitation?

Leading workshops on healthy eating and label reading Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of care is emphasized in supportive and palliative care during cancer treatment?

Addressing psychosocial needs and healthy behaviors Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is included in the core components of cardiac rehabilitation?

Physical activity counseling Signup and view all the answers

What do cardiac rehabilitation programs NOT typically focus on?

Radiation therapy for heart disease Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary goals of cancer rehabilitation programs?

To boost overall post-treatment quality of life Signup and view all the answers

How do rehabilitation programs address energy and endurance in cancer patients?

By designing interventions aimed at boosting energy levels Signup and view all the answers

In what way do rehabilitation programs support emotional and mental well-being?

By offering support that extends beyond physical recovery Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of personal recovery do rehabilitation programs target related to body image?

Rebuilding self-esteem and addressing body image concerns Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the focuses of rehabilitation programs to enhance survivorship?

Educating about the long-term effects of cancer and treatment Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does a nurturing community provide in rehabilitation programs?

It allows individuals to connect with peers and share experiences Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a goal of cancer rehabilitation programs?

Promoting complete reliance on medical treatments only Signup and view all the answers

What aspect contributes to a patient's sense of community in rehabilitation programs?

Group therapies and shared activities Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Course Information

Course Code and Name: HEY413E REHABILITATION NURSING
Course Week: 14
Course Day and Time: Tuesday (12:00 to 13:50)
Course Credit/ACTS: 2
Examination Type: Mcqs
Instructor's Name & Surname: Dr. Hina Zahoor
E-mail & Phone: [email protected]
Instructor's Room: 305
Office Hours: 9.00 to 5.00
GBS Link: https://gbs.gelisim.edu.tr/ders-detay-5-160-6267-1
ALMS Link: https://lms.gelisim.edu.tr/almsp/u/Home/Index
AYESIS Link: https://persis.gelisim.edu.tr/Default.aspx

Weekly Learning Outcomes

Understand the importance of oncology rehabilitation in the cancer care continuum.
Identify the different settings where oncology rehabilitation occurs.
Recognize the key phases of the rehabilitation process for cancer patients.
Understand the roles of various cancer rehabilitation professionals involved in the rehabilitation process.
Gain knowledge of how oncology rehabilitation contributes to improving the quality of life for cancer survivors.

Attendance and Conduct

Attendance is mandatory for all scheduled lectures.
Be responsible. Come to class on time.
Be disciplined. Avoid talking to friends in the class.
Mobiles are not allowed in the class.

About the Last Lesson

Principles of Neurological Rehabilitation
Cognitive Rehabilitation Strategies: Nurturing Brain Function
Targeted Exercise Programs for Neurological Recovery
Assistive Technologies in Neurorehabilitation: Enhancing Independence
Conditions That Can Be Treated With Neuro Rehab
Case study

About the Today's Lesson

Oncological Rehabilitation Nursing 1&2

Daily Flow

12.00-12.50/1st Hour: Indication Phases
13.00-13.50/2nd Hour: Settings For Oncology Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation process, Types Of Cancer Rehabilitation Professionals

Oncology Rehabilitation Nursing 1&2

Oncology rehabilitation is an area that has the potential to reduce cancer-related morbidity and healthcare costs.
Often used interchangeably with cancer rehabilitation, oncology rehabilitation focuses on managing and improving the impairments and functional limitations experienced by individuals with cancer due to the disease itself or the side effects of the treatment they receive.
Rehabilitation 2030 call to action, launched by the World Health Organization in 2017, aimed to advance global access to rehabilitation for non-communicable diseases.

Indications

Pain
Fatigue
Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
Spasticity
Cognitive deficits
Psychosocial problems
Sexual dysfunction
Urinary dysfunction
Speech impairment
Swallowing impairment
Chemotherapy Side Effects
Symptoms of Lymphoedema
Radiation Side Effects
Paraneoplastic Syndrome
Cardiovascular Disease
Amputations
Functional Limitations

Four Phases of Oncology Rehabilitation

Preventative rehabilitation phase: (prehabilitation) encompasses the time between the onset of cancer diagnosis and the beginning of oncological treatment.
Restorative rehabilitation: focuses on restoring the cured or controlled patients with residual impairments that cause disability to their previous level of function.
Supportive rehabilitation: provides care to maximize functionality as individuals experience declines due to progressive or stable cancer.
Palliative phase: emphasizes the care aiming at comfort and function in the terminal stage of cancer.

Settings For Oncology Rehabilitation

Post-acute care: Includes inpatient rehabilitation facilities, skilled nursing facilities, home health care agencies, and long-term care hospitals.
Outpatient therapy: Involves patient visits at a therapy center for focused rehabilitation intervention.

Advantages Of Cancer Rehabilitation

Improved physical function
Pain management
Enhanced quality of life
Increased energy and stamina
Emotional and psychological support
Improved body image and self-esteem
Enhanced survivorship
Supportive community

How Do You Rehabilitate Cancer Patients?

Assessment: The rehabilitation team will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's physical, functional, and emotional status.
Development of a rehabilitation plan: Based on the assessment results, the rehabilitation team will develop a tailored rehabilitation plan.
Implementation of the rehabilitation plan: The rehabilitation team will work with the patient to implement the rehabilitation plan.
Monitoring and adjustment of the rehabilitation plan: The rehabilitation team will closely monitor the patient's progress and make any necessary adjustments to the rehabilitation plan.
Discharge planning and follow-up care: The rehabilitation team will work with the patient to develop a discharge plan and provide follow-up care.

Assessment Tools

Health-related quality of life and/or quality of life: The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living
Fatigue
Functional mobility
Exercise behavior
Cognition function
Communication
Sexual function
Return to work

Types Of Cancer Rehabilitation Professionals

Physicians: They play a critical role in coordinating the rehabilitation process, managing medical issues related to the cancer and its treatment.
Physical Therapists: Help improve mobility, balance, strength, and flexibility.
Occupational Therapists: Help with daily living activities, assistive devices.
Speech Therapists: Work with patients with speech, communication, and swallowing difficulties.
Psychologists: Help patients deal with emotional and psychological impact of cancer.
Social Workers: Help patients and families with practical and emotional support.
Nurses: Ensure optimal communication with patients and the healthcare team.

Cardiac Rehabilitation Nursing

Cardiac rehabilitation is a complex intervention offered to patients diagnosed with heart disease, which includes components of health education, advice on cardiovascular risk reduction, physical activity and stress management.
The program generally spans three months, and has 3 equally important parts: exercise counseling and training, education regarding heart-healthy living, and counseling to reduce stress.
It will typically include patient assessment, exercise training, physical activity counseling, tobacco cessation, nutritional counseling, weight management, aggressive coronary risk-factor management and psychosocial counseling.
General dietary recommendations for cardiac patients include a reduced intake of saturated fats and cholesterol, and increased intake of polyunsaturated/monounsaturated fats, fiber, and proteins.
Weight management: waist circumference is a key factor among other risk factors.

Pulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing

Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a multidisciplinary approach. It focuses on improving an individual's physical and mental well-being.
Its aim is to improve how people with chronic lung disease function.
The indications of PR include COPD, Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), Cystic Fibrosis, Pulmonary Hypertension, Severe Asthma, Post-lung transplant, Post-surgical recovery, Pulmonary Fibrosis.
Benefits: improving exercise capacity, reduced breathlessness, improved survival, reduced hospitalizations, reduced anxiety/depression, improved psychological well-being and improved health-related quality of life.

Neurological Rehabilitation Nursing-1

Neurological rehabilitation refers to the process of engaging in therapy to improve function and well-being,
The goal of this program is to restore health, independence, and functionality, utilizing best rehabilitation strategies
Barthel Index is used to measure functional ability and dependency in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
It helps evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and assesses recovery progress.
Phases include Long-Term Acute Care Hospital (LTACH), Acute Rehab, Subacute Rehabilitation, Nursing Home
Approaches to rehabilitation include: Bobath, Carr & Shepherd, Gait re-education, Transfer rehabilitation, Mobility rehabilitation

Neurological Rehabilitation Nursing-2

Targeted exercise programs are customized exercise programs aimed at addressing specific neurological challenges, focusing on real-world activities.
Adaptive equipment integration is important, integrating adaptive tools to support optimal recovery, and promoting inclusivity.
Assistive technologies in brain recovery include Augmented Reality Tools (interactive renewal of movement and boost in patient participation) and Smart Wearables (real-time data to inform personalized care plans).
Rehabilitation is crucial for conditions like Traumatic Brain Injuries, Spinal Cord Problems, Parkinson's Disease, and Other Neurological Issues.

References

Provide specific citations for each reference. Referencing details are not included in the original texts, but should be included in the notes if they match with an academic paper.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

This quiz explores the essential aspects of cancer rehabilitation, focusing on the goals, professionals involved, and the role of supportive care in improving patients' quality of life. Test your understanding of therapeutic interventions, exercise programs, and the management strategies employed in oncology settings.