Canadian History Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was a significant impact of the Baby Boom in Canada?

  • Decreased birth rates
  • Strain on healthcare and education systems (correct)
  • Elimination of poverty
  • Increase in immigration

The Cold War had no significant impact on Canada's foreign policy.

False (B)

What was the key purpose of NAFTA for Canada?

To promote free trade between Canada, the United States, and Mexico

During the Korean War, Canada contributed by sending __________ to support the United Nations forces.

<p>troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Canadian Prime Ministers with their notable actions:

<p>Diefenbaker = Introduced the Canadian Bill of Rights Pearson = Pushed for universal healthcare Trudeau = Implemented the Official Languages Act Mulroney = Negotiated the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What was the Baby Boom?

The period following World War II when a significant increase in birth rates was observed in many Western countries, including Canada. This led to a substantial population growth, impacting various aspects of society, including education, housing, and the economy.

What is the Cold War?

A period of intense geopolitical tension and rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, characterized by ideological differences and an arms race. This tension indirectly affected Canada's foreign policy and defense strategies.

Why was the Korean War important?

The Korean War was a major conflict that significantly impacted Canada's role in international affairs. It was an important event where Canada participated in the UN forces, demonstrating its commitment to collective security.

Key features of Pierre Trudeau's time as Prime Minister

Pierre Elliott Trudeau's time as Prime Minister was marked by significant social and political changes. His policies, such as the Official Languages Act and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, aimed to create a more inclusive and fair society for all Canadians. However, his emphasis on national unity and centralism also led to tensions with some provinces.

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Impact of the new Constitution on Canada

The new Constitution of Canada, adopted in 1982, brought about significant changes, including the inclusion of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. It aimed to establish a stronger sense of national identity and affirm individual rights.

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Post-WWII Economic Strategies

Post-WWII, Canada's government implemented policies like social welfare programs and increased investment, aiming to prevent widespread economic hardship, unlike after WWI.

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The Baby Boom

The Baby Boom refers to the surge in birth rates following WWII. This resulted in significant population growth that impact various aspects of life, including education, healthcare, and housing.

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Cold War Influence on Canada

The Cold War, a period of tension between the US and USSR, impacted Canada through its foreign policy and its involvement in international alliances.

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Korean War Significance

The Korean War was crucial because it marked Canada's strong commitment to international peacekeeping efforts, solidifying its role as a global player.

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Diefenbaker's Time as PM

Diefenbaker's time as Prime Minister is known for its focus on economic growth, but also for controversial decisions, like the cancellation of Avro Arrow, a Canadian aircraft project.

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