Canada's Industrial Revolution and History

False (B)

The British North America Act (BNA Act)

<p>Industrial Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Industrial Revolution = Led to the creation of Canada as a nation The Canadian Proposal = Promoted economic growth through gold discoveries and settlement The Klondike Gold Rush = Shifted Canada toward industrialization and urbanization The Quebec Resolutions = Proposed a system with a central government and provincial autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Red River Resistance aimed to protect the Métis people's land and way of life from the Canadian government's takeover.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Komagata</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>John A. Macdonald = First Prime Minister of Canada George-Étienne Cartier = Advocate for French-Canadian rights George Brown = Promoter of Canadian unity and journalist Antoine-Aimé Dorion = Leader of the Parti Rouge advocating for equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Immigration Act of 1910 established discriminatory practices targeting immigrants from Asian countries, reflecting the concept of a 'white Canada'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>National Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Red River Resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Chinese Exclusion Act was a direct consequence of the Head Tax and the prevalent racism against Chinese immigrants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>farming communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>George-Étienne Cartier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Transcontinental Railway connected the country from east to west, significantly boosting economic growth and transportation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prince Edward Island (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Liberal-NDP Coalition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A minority government in Canada occurs when the governing party does not hold a majority of seats in the House of Commons. This means they rely on the support of other parties to pass legislation and remain in power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Canadian Pacific Railway = Connected Eastern Canada to the Pacific coast, facilitating economic growth and national unity. Numbered Treaties = Agreements between the Canadian government and Indigenous nations, creating a lasting impact on land ownership and rights. National Policy = Government program encouraging settlement of the West and promoting Canadian economic growth. Indian Act = Law aimed at governing the relationship between the Canadian government and Indigenous peoples, often contributing to assimilation policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Canadian Pacific Railway (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The National Policy aimed to strengthen Canada's economy and its national unity by promoting westward expansion, encouraging immigration, and fostering Canadian industries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Indian Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Liberation Party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sections 91 and 92 of the BNA Act define the division of powers between the federal and provincial governments. This framework continues to shape debates on issues like healthcare, education, and resource management, highlighting the balance between national unity and regional autonomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>British North America Act (BNA Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Liberal Party = Unity, bilingualism, and social programs Conservative Party = Free markets, fiscal conservatism, and limited government intervention New Democratic Party = Social justice, workers' rights, and social safety net Bloc Québécois = Quebec sovereignty and independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hugh Allan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The discovery of gold on Bonanza Creek.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>British North America</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>John A. Macdonald = Father of Confederation Louis Riel = Métis leader and figure in the Red River Rebellion Alexander Mackenzie = Explorer and fur trader Clifford Sifton = Minister of the Interior, responsible for immigration policies Joseph Howe = Advocate for democratic reform Thomas Scott = Irish Protestant settler executed during the Red River Rebellion</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Alexander Mackenzie (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To encourage settlement and farming in Western Canada.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bonanza</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Red River Rebellion = Louis Riel Construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway = Hugh Allan Discovery of gold on Bonanza Creek = Skookum Jim Mason First land expedition to the Pacific Ocean = Alexander Mackenzie Advocate for democratic reform = Joseph Howe Execution of an Irish Protestant settler = Thomas Scott</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To represent the people in the House of Commons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Promoting democratic principles and reforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>French</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fathers of Confederation = Leaders who established Canada as a united nation Red River = Important river in Manitoba, site of a significant rebellion Bonanza Creek = Location of a major gold discovery in Yukon Entrepreneurs = Individuals who contribute to economic growth and innovation Members of Parliament = Elected representatives who make laws and oversee the government British North America Act = Document that outlined the structure of Canada's government and the organization of its provinces</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Suffragette</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It led to a decrease in public health concerns related to alcohol consumption. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Temperance Society = Promoting temperance and reducing alcohol consumption Suffragette Society = Advocating for women's suffrage and equal rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

Period in the late 1700s when countries transitioned from farming to factories.

The movement of people to cities for jobs during the Industrial Revolution.

Development of railways and canals during the Industrial Revolution that enhanced trade.

A mass migration to the Yukon from 1896 to 1899 after gold was discovered.

The Gold Rush helped build towns and improved transportation in Northern Canada.

A 1866 proposal for a self-governing Canada by Lord Stanley, leading to Confederation.

Plans from 1864 for a federal system in Canada, balancing central and provincial powers.

The British North America Act that officially created Canada and its government.

Members of Parliament ensure the government respects its power and promotes citizens' interests.

A group that sought to reduce alcohol consumption and improve public health in Canada, starting in the 1800s.

The outcome of the Temperance Society, leading to laws against alcohol consumption in the early 1900s.

A group advocating for women's voting rights in Canada, successful in 1917.

The Suffragette Society influenced public opinion and led to major advancements in women's rights.

The British North America Act is Canada's founding document that united Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and the Colony of Canada.

Sections that outline federal and provincial powers in Canada, with Section 91 for federal powers and Section 92 for provincial powers.

A government formed by multiple parties working together, such as the 2008 Liberal-NDP coalition in Canada.

A government in which the ruling party does not have a majority of seats in Parliament.

A vital train line completed in 1885 that connected Eastern Canada to the Pacific coast, facilitating travel and trade.

The four main political parties: Liberal, Conservative, New Democratic, and Bloc Québécois, each with distinct focuses and ideals.

Formed in 1873 to maintain peace and enforce law in western Canada, particularly between settlers and Indigenous peoples.

Agreements between Indigenous peoples and the Canadian government from 1871 to 1921, aimed at expanding land while recognizing some Indigenous rights.

Introduced in 1879 to strengthen Canada by raising import taxes, building a railway, and encouraging immigration to the West.

A 1876 law regulating the relationship between the Canadian government and Indigenous peoples, controlling many aspects of their lives.

The process of settling and developing land in Canada, especially during late 1800s to early 1900s as part of farming initiatives.

Powers held by provincial governments in Canada, such as education and healthcare, defined in Section 92 of the BNA Act.

Powers exclusive to the federal government, like defense and trade, outlined in Section 91 of the BNA Act.

The process of different political parties working together to solve issues, exemplified by the Coalition government during economic crises.

The increase in the economy's output and wealth, supported by policies like the National Policy and the Canadian Pacific Railway.

Leaders who created Canada in 1867 through the British North America Act.

The act that established the government and provinces of Canada in 1867.

Métis leader who fought for Métis rights and created Manitoba.

Conflict in 1869-1870 where Métis fought for rights and land.

Businessman who helped build Canada’s railway system in the 1800s.

Fur trader who was the first to walk to the Pacific from North America.

Journalist and politician who advocated for democratic government in the 1800s.

Executed during the Red River Rebellion, highlighting tensions in Canada.

Minister of the Interior who encouraged immigration to western Canada.

Site of the gold discovery in Yukon that spurred the Gold Rush (1896-1899).

Individuals who drive economic growth and innovation through business in Canada.

Elected representatives in Canada’s House of Commons making laws and policies.

Cultural and land rights sought by the Métis community in Canada.

Rebellions led by Louis Riel emphasizing Indigenous and settler rights.

A characteristic of Canada, shaped by the contributions of various groups.

A fee imposed on Chinese immigrants entering Canada from 1885 to 1923, initially $50, later $100.

A 1923 law that halted all Chinese immigration to Canada due to earlier discriminatory practices.

A ship that arrived in Vancouver in 1914 but was denied entry to its 376 Sikh passengers due to immigration laws.

A law regulating immigration to Canada, favoring 'white' immigrants and restricting others.

An 1869-1870 conflict led by the Métis against the Canadian government over land rights.

Organizations of workers advocating for better working conditions and rights, popular in late 1800s Canada.

The first Prime Minister of Canada, influential in nation-building and economic policies.

Key figure in Canada's confederation, ensuring inclusion of French Canadians.

Politician and journalist influential in creating Canada, advocating for fair representation.

Politician and lawyer advocating for equal rights and independence from Britain in the 1800s.

Indigenous people in Canada, historically involved in the Red River Resistance.

A railway that connected Canada from east to west, boosting economy and settlement.

The principle of ensuring equitable treatment and payment of workers.