cAMP - Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Mechanisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Enzyme-linked receptors have intracellular domains that are associated with an enzyme.

True

When a ligand binds to the extracellular domain of an enzyme-linked receptor, the enzyme is directly activated.

False

The binding of a phosphate group to an amino acid is one of the steps in the activation of a tyrosine kinase receptor.

True

G-protein-linked receptors bind directly to an enzyme in the cell membrane.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme that converts ATP to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

CAMP (Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate) is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is used for intracellular signal transduction in many different organisms.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are only two types of G-protein receptors: Gs and Gi.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Gs receptor is an inhibitory G protein that inhibits adenylyl cyclase, thus lowering the level of cAMP in the cell.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diacylglycerol (DAG), produced by phospholipase C (PLC) activated by the Gq receptor, can directly contract and constrict the heart and blood vessels, similar to cAMP.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inositol triphosphate (IP3), another secondary messenger produced by PLC, mediates intracellular release of calcium, which can result in contraction and constriction.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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