Questions and Answers
What is California 'Basic Speed Law'?
Indicates that you may never drive faster than is safe for current conditions.
What does speed depend on? (Select all that apply)
What is the maximum speed limit on most California highways?
65 mph
When should speed be decreased? (Select all that apply)
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What is the general speed limit in business or residential districts?
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When should a driver 'cover the brake'? (Select all that apply)
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You should _____ all traffic signs.
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What are the steps to backing up? (Select all that apply)
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The speed limit is _______ MPH at intersections during the last 100 feet approaching the intersection if you cannot see the roadways entering the intersection.
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When making a right or left hand turn, what must you do?
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California 'Basic Speed Law' indicates that you may never drive faster than is safe for current conditions.
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It is proper to use the left turn lanes when preparing for a left turn at an intersection.
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A roundabout is an intersection where traffic travels around a central island in a counterclockwise direction.
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A U-turn is legal at any time as long as you scan for pedestrians and other vehicles.
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At intersections with no stop or yield signs, you should slow down and be ready to stop.
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It is proper to turn and look over your right shoulder when backing up.
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The law requires you to _________ even when you don't see any cars around.
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Unless otherwise posted, the maximum speed limit is ______ mph on two-lane undivided highways.
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If you are in an intersection and see an emergency vehicle, stop immediately and give them the right-of-way.
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In three-lane highways, the number 3 lane is considered to be the fast lane.
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Right-of-way rules should be accompanied with common sense and courtesy.
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Once you have entered an intersection to pass through it or make a turn, do not swerve or stop suddenly.
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The following are vehicle equipment failure examples that may cause accidents, except:
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You should always keep a minimum of a 15-second gap in front of your vehicle.
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You should stay at least 200 feet behind any moving emergency vehicle displaying flashing warning lights.
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_____________ factors are conditions inside of your vehicle that may cause you to drive unsafely.
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Defensive driving also entails using your vehicle equipment properly.
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On narrow mountain roads, sound your horn when you cannot see at least _________ ahead.
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The basic speed law in California says that no person shall drive a vehicle at a speed greater than is reasonable given traffic conditions.
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When vehicle breakdown occurs, place emergency flares or reflective triangles __________ behind your vehicle.
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You should use your turn signals any time you change direction.
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You must turn your headlights on 30 minutes after sunset and off 30 minutes before sunrise.
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If your car starts to skid, keep your foot on the gas pedal and turn into the skid.
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Traffic accidents are the least cause of death in the United States.
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You may legally flash your headlights under certain circumstances.
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Vehicle size and weight do not cause crashes, drivers do.
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Only non-prescription drugs can alter your ability to drive safely.
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It is illegal for a person under 21 years of age to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) that is _____________ or more.
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Measurement of the concentration of alcohol in the body is usually done with a urine test only.
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It is a criminal offense to carry on your body or in your vehicle an illicit drug of any kind.
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The following are examples of alcohol effects in driving skills, except:
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Elimination of alcohol from the system is accelerated by exercise or drinking coffee.
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Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) refers to the amount of alcohol contained in a person's blood.
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The best alternative to drinking and driving is to not drive.
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Call 911 and report drunk drivers before they have a chance to kill or injure someone.
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If you are caught driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at or above the legal limit, what could happen?
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The pancreas is responsible for the elimination of 95% of ingested alcohol from the body through metabolism.
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Study Notes
California Driver's Education Key Points
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Basic Speed Law: Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions.
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Factors Affecting Speed:
- Number and speed of other vehicles
- Road conditions (smooth, rough, narrow, wide)
- Presence of pedestrians or bicyclists
- Weather conditions
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Maximum Speed Limit: Most California highways have a maximum speed limit of 65 mph.
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When to Decrease Speed:
- In dense traffic areas, shopping centers, or parking lots
- Observing brake lights on vehicles ahead
- Approaching narrow bridges, tunnels, or toll booths
- Near schools, playgrounds, or residential areas
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General speed limit: 25 mph in business or residential districts.
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Covering the Brake: Necessary when passing parked cars, observing brake lights ahead, or approaching signal lights.
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Traffic Sign Compliance: All traffic signs must be obeyed.
Safe Driving Practices
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Backing Up:
- Check for obstacles and children
- Utilize mirrors and look over the right shoulder
- Back up slowly
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Intersection Navigation:
- Speed limit of 15 mph at intersections if visibility is limited for the last 100 feet.
- Scan the intersection and roadways for pedestrians and bicycles before turning.
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Right-of-Way: Should be guided by common sense and courtesy. Always slow down at uncontrolled intersections and prepare to stop.
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U-Turns: Not always legal; ensure proper observation of surroundings.
Defensive Driving
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Environmental Factors: Factors like distracting passengers and loud music can impair driving safety.
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Equipment Use: Proper use of vehicle equipment is crucial for defensive driving.
Emergency Vehicle Protocol
- Maintain at least 200 feet distance behind a moving emergency vehicle displaying flashing lights.
Alcohol and Driving
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Legal BAC Limit for Under 21: 0.01% or more is illegal.
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Drug Regulations: Carrying illicit drugs in a vehicle is a criminal offense.
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Alcohol Effects on Driving: Alcohol impairs reaction times, worse than quick reactions.
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Elimination of Alcohol: Exercise or other methods do not accelerate alcohol elimination; the pancreas is primarily responsible for processing alcohol.
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Reporting Drunk Drivers: Call 911 to report dangerous driving behavior.
Additional Notes
- Turning headlights on is required 30 minutes after sunset and before sunrise.
- The maximum speed on two-lane undivided highways is typically 55 mph unless posted otherwise.
- It is essential to use turn signals for any direction changes.
- If skidding occurs, do not accelerate; instead, reduce speed and regain control.
- Understanding that driver behavior, rather than vehicle size or weight, is the primary cause of crashes.
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Description
Test your knowledge of California's driving laws with these flashcards. Each card covers essential concepts including speed laws and factors affecting driving conditions. Perfect for those preparing for the driver's exam in California.