C Programming: Bitwise Operators Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of the bitwise OR operation between 12 and 25?

  • 29 (correct)
  • 21
  • 36
  • 13

In C Programming, which operator is used for bitwise XOR?

  • &
  • |
  • ^ (correct)
  • ~

What is the output when performing a bitwise XOR operation between 12 and 25?

  • 29
  • 21 (correct)
  • 36
  • 13

What is the result of applying the bitwise complement operator to the binary representation of 35?

<p>-220 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the bitwise complement of 35 result in -220 in C Programming instead of 220?

<p>Due to the rule of 2's complement, it results in -(n+1). (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does applying the 2's complement operation to a binary number involve?

<p>Taking the complement of the number and adding 1. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of constant in C programming is associated with real or floating-point numbers?

<p>Real constants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are octal constants represented in C programming?

<p>They start with 0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a rule for representing a decimal integer in C programming?

<p>Should not prefix with 0 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a valid decimal constant in C programming?

<p>$77 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are hexadecimal constants represented in C programming?

<p>They start with 0x (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of octal constants in C programming?

<p>Allow only sign (+,-) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the symbol used to denote any function of an I/O device in a program?

<p>Circle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol is used for calculations and initialization of memory locations in a flowchart?

<p>Rectangle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From a decision symbol in a flowchart, how many exits are there and what are they labeled as?

<p>2 exits, Yes and No (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol is used to connect a complex flowchart that spans multiple pages?

<p>Connector (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the algorithm provided, what should be printed if a number is not divisible by 2?

<p>Number is Odd (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In system development, which step involves working with the existing system and using a proper questionnaire to explain the problem clearly?

<p>Statement of Problem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of typedef in C programming?

<p>To create a new data type name for an existing data type (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the first example provided, what is the size of the 'Age' structure?

<p>4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the output of the first example's 'printf' statement: printf( 'Age.age : %d\n', Age.age ) when Age.age = 7?

<p>Age.age : 7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the advantages of using typedef in C programming?

<p>Provides a meaningful way of declaring variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using typedef, what happens to the readability of the program?

<p>It increases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main application of typedef in C programming?

<p>Declaring user-defined data types (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pointer initialization in C programming?

<p>Assigning the address of a variable to a pointer variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol is used as the address of operator in C programming?

<p>&amp; (ampersand sign) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the indirection operator (*) do in C programming?

<p>Accesses the value at the address (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What error occurs in the statement 'float a; int *ptr; ptr = &a;'?

<p>Type mismatch error (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operator gives the value from the address in C programming?

<ul> <li>(asterisk sign) (D)</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of reference operator (&) in C programming?

<p>Assigns a memory address to a variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Bitwise Operations

  • The result of the bitwise OR operation between 12 and 25 is not specified.
  • The operator used for bitwise XOR in C Programming is ^.
  • The output of the bitwise XOR operation between 12 and 25 is not specified.

Bitwise Complement

  • The result of applying the bitwise complement operator to the binary representation of 35 is -36.
  • The bitwise complement of 35 results in -220 in C Programming instead of 220 because of the signed integer representation.

Constants in C Programming

  • Real or floating-point numbers are associated with floating constants.
  • Octal constants are represented in C programming with a leading 0 (zero).
  • A rule for representing a decimal integer in C programming is not specified.
  • 012 is NOT a valid decimal constant in C programming.
  • Hexadecimal constants are represented in C programming with a leading 0x or 0X.

Characteristics of Constants

  • A characteristic of octal constants in C programming is that they start with a leading 0 (zero).

Flowchart Symbols

  • The symbol used to denote any function of an I/O device in a program is a parallelogram.
  • The symbol used for calculations and initialization of memory locations in a flowchart is a rectangle.
  • From a decision symbol in a flowchart, there are two exits labeled as True and False.
  • The symbol used to connect a complex flowchart that spans multiple pages is an oval shape.

Algorithm and System Development

  • In the algorithm provided, "Not divisible by 2" should be printed if a number is not divisible by 2.
  • In system development, feasibility study involves working with the existing system and using a proper questionnaire to explain the problem clearly.

Typedef and Pointers in C Programming

  • The purpose of typedef in C programming is to assign alternative names to existing types.
  • In the first example provided, the size of the 'Age' structure is not specified.
  • The output of the first example's 'printf' statement: printf('Age.age : %d\n', Age.age) when Age.age = 7 is Age.age : 7.
  • Using typedef in C programming provides advantages such as increased code readability and portability.
  • When using typedef, the readability of the program improves.
  • The main application of typedef in C programming is to provide an alternative name for a type.
  • The purpose of pointer initialization in C programming is to assign the address of a variable to a pointer.
  • The symbol used as the address of operator in C programming is & (ampersand).
  • The indirection operator (*) in C programming is used to dereference a pointer.
  • The error that occurs in the statement 'float a; int *ptr; ptr = &a;' is a type mismatch (float to int).
  • The operator that gives the value from the address in C programming is * (indirection operator).
  • The role of reference operator (&) in C programming is to return the address of a variable.

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Test your knowledge on bitwise operators in C programming by understanding the bitwise OR and XOR operations. Learn how to perform these operations with binary numbers and see examples of their implementation in code.

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