Byzantine Architecture and Empire

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18 Questions

What architectural feature is characteristic of the Byzantine Empire's church design?

Domes and pendentives

What is the typical design of the side aisle in a Byzantine basilica?

Ambulatory with columns

What style of architecture is characterized by a central nave and two side aisles?

Basilica style

Which of the following churches is an example of an early domed basilica?

St. George, Ezra

What is the name of the architectural feature that supports a dome above eight points?

Octagon

How did Byzantine architecture influence the development of medieval European churches?

By promoting the use of domes and pendentives

What architectural feature allowed for the admission of a clerestory in Basilica style churches?

A higher roof in the center

What type of plan was influenced by the Byzantine Pasilica and later became popular in Medieval Europe?

Latin Cross

What was a characteristic feature of Early Byzantine Church prototypes?

Domes and Pendentives

What was the purpose of the side aisles in Basilica style churches?

To separate the nave from the ambulatory

What is the term for the corridor or passage surrounding the nave in Basilica style churches?

Ambulatory

In which century did the Byzantine Church prototype, Q’alb al Lozeh, Syria, emerge?

4th century AD

What architectural feature was introduced in the Byzantine Empire, influencing the design of churches?

Domes and pendentives

The early prototype for the domed basilica style is attributed to which church?

The Myrelaion

What design element was characteristic of Byzantine churches, influencing the development of medieval European churches?

Ambulatory with side aisles

The evolution of domed basilicas is exemplified in which iconic church?

Hagia Sophia

What architectural feature allowed for the construction of larger, more elaborate churches in the Byzantine Empire?

Domes and pendentives

The Byzantine basilica style is characterized by which of the following?

Longitudinal basilica with a central nave

Test your knowledge of Byzantine architecture, its evolution, and the empire's history. Explore the early prototypes, domes, and pendentives of Byzantine churches. Learn about the significance of Q'alb al Lozeh in Syria and its connection to the Byzantine Empire.

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