Business Letter Writing Quiz

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Questions and Answers

The address should show in a standard envelope window when the paper is folded into thirds, thus it should be on the left ______.

margin

Salutation begins with a formal and polite ______ that addresses the recipient.

greeting

The main content of the letter usually starts with a brief introduction, followed by the ______, and ends with a closing statement.

message

A polite ending phrase that signals the conclusion of the letter is known as the ______ close.

<p>complimentary</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sender's ______, name, and their job title authenticate the letter.

<p>signature</p> Signup and view all the answers

The subject line summarizes its main purpose or ______, helping the recipient to understand the intent quickly.

<p>topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ line starts with 'Attention:' followed by the name of the intended recipient.

<p>attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

The enclosure line notifies the recipient of additional ______ included with the letter.

<p>documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

Semi-block format is sometimes called '______ Style.'

<p>Indented</p> Signup and view all the answers

Block format is ideal for standard business correspondence because of its ______ and clarity.

<p>simplicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modified block format adds a touch of ______ and is used in formal situations.

<p>elegance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inner qualities of a good business letter include ______, clarity, and accuracy.

<p>simplicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

A good business letter should be ______ to impress the reader.

<p>neat</p> Signup and view all the answers

The outer qualities of a good business letter refer to its ______.

<p>appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ of paper used reflects the economic status of the firm.

<p>quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

Courtesy can be shown in business letters through words like ______ and thank you.

<p>please</p> Signup and view all the answers

Good paper should be used for original copy and ordinary paper may be used for ______.

<p>duplicate copy</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is better to use different ______ for different types of letters.

<p>colors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Standard size paper (______) should be used while writing business letters.

<p>A4</p> Signup and view all the answers

The letter should be folded properly and ______.

<p>uniformly</p> Signup and view all the answers

The size and quality of the ______ also need special attention.

<p>envelope</p> Signup and view all the answers

A letter of inquiry is a request for ______ that the writer believes the reader can provide.

<p>information</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ may start with a formal greeting followed by a brief introduction of yourself.

<p>introduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

A polite ______ expresses anticipation for a response or just a proper formal sign-off for a reply letter.

<p>conclusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

If there is a single enclosure, you can indicate that by 'enclosure: ______'

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

For carbon copies sent to other people, the abbreviation is ______: J.D.Cruz

<p>CC</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business letters commonly use ______-inch margins on all sides.

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Professional fonts like Times New Roman, Arial, or ______ are standard for business letters.

<p>Calibri</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business letters are typically ______-aligned, meaning all text starts from the left margin.

<p>left</p> Signup and view all the answers

In block format, all text is ______-aligned, with no indentation at the beginning of paragraphs.

<p>left</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modified block format differs from block format by having the sender's address and date ______-aligned.

<p>right</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business letters are often printed on high-quality, white or off-white ______-size paper.

<p>A4</p> Signup and view all the answers

A claim letter is your professional way of saying 'something went wrong, and it needs to be ______.'

<p>fixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

This letter opens the door to potential business ______ and helps you make informed decisions about future purchases.

<p>relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

An order letter is a formal document that approves the ______ and sale of a product.

<p>purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

The letter should clearly explain what went wrong, when it happened, and how you'd like the situation to be ______.

<p>resolved</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the company's way of saying 'we hear you, and we're ______.'

<p>on it</p> Signup and view all the answers

Usually written on the ______ of the company.

<p>letterhead</p> Signup and view all the answers

You need to report ______ service in a claim letter.

<p>poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

The language of the order letter should be simple and ______.

<p>formal</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first step in writing an order letter is to include the sender's ______.

<p>name</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a sponsorship letter, it is important to be clear about what you need and why it's ______.

<p>important</p> Signup and view all the answers

The body of the letter should include a ______ outlining the details of the sponsorship.

<p>table</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before sending a sponsorship letter, one must know their ______.

<p>audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

Community sponsors are the primary source of ______ for the event.

<p>funding</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ closing is a polite way to end a formal letter.

<p>complimentary</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ the event or activity is a way to get involved as a sponsor.

<p>Host</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sponsorship letter, one must properly introduce ______.

<p>themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Salutation

Formal greeting that addresses the recipient, like "Dear [Name]", or "Dear [Title]".

Body of the Letter

Main part of the letter, including an introduction, message, and closing statement.

Complimentary Close

Polite ending phrase, like "Sincerely" or "Best Regards." placed a few lines after the body.

Signature

The sender's handwritten signature, name, and job title, authenticating the letter.

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Subject Line

Summarizes the letter's purpose, making it easy for the recipient to understand the intent.

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Reference Line

Specifies the project, job, or previous correspondence the letter is addressing.

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Letterhead

A section at the top of the first page that includes the company's name, logo, address, phone number, email, and website.

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Margins

The space between the text and the edges of the page, usually 1 inch on all sides.

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Font & Font Size

Professional fonts like Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri are typically used in business letters, with a size of 10-12 points.

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Spacing

Paragraphs are usually single-spaced, with double spaces between paragraphs or sections.

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Alignment

All text in the letter starts from the left margin, without any indents.

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Block Format

The most common format for business letters. All text is left-aligned, including the sender's address, date, recipient's address, etc.

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Modified Block Format

Similar to block format, but the sender's address, date, and closing are right-aligned, adding a touch of formality.

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Paper

High-quality, white or off-white A4 or letter-size paper is commonly used for business letters.

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Paper Quality

Use high-quality paper for the original document and regular paper for copies.

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Letter Colors

Use different colors for different types of letters to help the recipient identify and respond quickly.

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Paper Size

Use standard A4 size paper for business letters. Make sure the paper size fits the available envelopes.

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Letter Folding

Fold the letter neatly and uniformly. Minimize folds to fit the envelope.

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Envelope Size & Quality

The envelope size and quality should match the letter. Ensure that the envelope is appropriate for the letter.

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Letter of Inquiry

A letter asking for information from another party. The goal is to get a response with the desired information.

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Reply Letter

A letter responding to a previous inquiry or letter. It addresses questions and concerns from the original letter.

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Letter Design Guidelines

Use specific questions, formatting (tables & bullets), focus on the bad news formula and keep the reader and purpose in mind.

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Semi-block format

This style combines features of block and modified block formats, offering a more traditional feel. Paragraphs are indented, and the date, closing, and signature are often aligned to the right, similar to modified block.

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Inner qualities of a business letter

The clarity and effectiveness of the written message. Includes simplicity, clarity, accuracy, completeness, relevance, courtesy, and neatness.

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Simplicity in business letters

Simple and easy language should be used. Avoid difficult words that may require the reader to constantly refer to a dictionary.

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Clarity in business letters

The language should be clear and unambiguous, ensuring that the receiver understands the message immediately, without any misinterpretations.

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Accuracy in business letters

Free from errors in grammar, spelling, punctuation, and other language components

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Completeness in business letters

The letter should include all the necessary information to the reader. All important details should be mentioned

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Inquiry Letter

A formal letter to request information about products or services, including prices, availability, and order details.

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Claim Letter (Complaint Letter)

A formal letter that clearly states a problem with a product or service, explaining what happened, when it happened, and the desired resolution.

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Letter of Acknowledgement (Response to Claim)

A response letter from a company acknowledging a customer's complaint, showing they are taking the issue seriously and outlining how they will address it.

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Order Letter

A formal document that confirms a purchase and sale, including details like product specifications and quantities.

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Order Letter Guidelines

The letter should be clear and concise, using simple and formal language.

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Order Letter Guidelines

The letter should provide all necessary information about the product or service.

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Order Letter Guidelines

The letter should be accurate and free of errors, especially regarding product specifications and quantities.

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Order Letter Guidelines

The order letter should be written on the company's letterhead.

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Sponsorship Letter

A letter that asks a company or individual for financial or other support for an event, project, or activity.

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Know your audience

Knowing who you are writing to and what they are interested in.

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Be clear about what you need

Clearly stating what you need and why it's vital for success.

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Include details about the sponsorship

Providing information about how the sponsorship will benefit the sponsor.

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Introduce yourself properly

Introducing yourself and your organization professionally.

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Keep it clear and concise

Writing concisely and avoiding unnecessary details.

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Organization's Mission

The mission statement of the organization, describing its purpose and impact on the community.

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Purpose of the Event

Describing the purpose of the event or activity being sponsored.

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Study Notes

Business Letter Overview

  • Business letters are crucial for professional communication in a variety of business settings.
  • They serve as formal written exchanges between organizations, clients, partners, and stakeholders.
  • Business letters follow specific conventions to ensure clarity, respect, and appropriateness for the recipient.
  • Clarity and professionalism in business letters directly impact relationships and success.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify and explain essential and non-essential parts of a business letter, understanding their roles in formal communication.
  • Apply various formatting styles (block, modified block, semi-block) to business letters.
  • Differentiate between different types of business letters (inquiry, complaint, sales, follow-up, cover letters).
  • Construct each letter type with a clear purpose, appropriate tone, and structure to achieve professional and effective communication.

Purpose of Business Letters

  • Convey information
  • Conclude transactions
  • Create demand
  • Expand business
  • Establish relationships
  • Provide evidence
  • To inquire
  • Place orders
  • Solve problems

Parts of a Business Letter (Essential)

  • Heading: Includes sender's address and sometimes their company logo or letterhead.
  • Date: Shows when the letter was written (Month Day, Year).
  • Inside Address: Contains recipient's full name, address, title (if known).
  • Salutation: Formal greeting (e.g., "Dear Mr./Ms. [Last Name]").
  • Body: Main content of the letter, explaining the situation.
  • Complimentary Close: Polite closing expression (e.g., "Sincerely," "Best Regards").
  • Signature: Sender's signature, name, and their job title.

Parts of a Business Letter (Non-Essential)

  • Reference Line: Referencing a previous communication
  • Subject Line: Concise summary of the letter's main idea
  • Attention Line: Indicates specific person to receive letter
  • Identification Line: Initial(s) of the writer and typist
  • Enclosure Line: Indicates attachments
  • Carbon Copies: Shows who else received a copy

Physical Features & Appearance

  • Letterhead: Company name, address, logo, website, and phone number on letter's top edge.
  • Margins: 1-inch margins on all sides to ensure readability and balance.
  • Font & Font Size: Standard fonts like Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri, in 10-12 point size.
  • Spacing: Single-spaced within paragraphs, double-spaced between sections or paragraphs.
  • Alignment: Left-aligned text without indentations.
  • Paper: High-quality white or off-white A4 or letter-size paper.
  • Envelope: Matching size to accommodate folded letter.

Formats of a Business Letter

  • Block Format: Left-aligned text, no indentation for any paragraphs.
  • Modified Block Format: Similar to Block, but the date and closing section are right-aligned.
  • Semi-Block Format: Combines elements of Block and Modified Block, paragraphs are indented, but the date and closing may be right-aligned.

Choosing the Right Format

  • Block: Ideal for standard business correspondence for its simplicity and clarity.
  • Modified Block: Adds formality to the letter
  • Semi-Block: Formal and traditional. Suitable for high-level business correspondence.

Essential Qualities of a Good Business Letter (Inner Qualities)

  • Simplicity: Easy to understand language and avoid confusing words.
  • Clarity: Explicit and direct language that doesn't need clarification.
  • Accuracy: Uses correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
  • Completeness: Provides all necessary information.
  • Relevance: Focuses on pertinent information.
  • Courtesy: Uses polite and respectful language (e.g., "Please," "Thank you").
  • Neatness: Aesthetics and avoid markings or overwriting.

Essential Qualities of a Good Business Letter (Outer Qualities)

  • Paper Quality: High-quality paper.
  • Paper Color: Suitable paper color.
  • Paper Size: Standard size paper (A4).
  • Folding of Letter: Appropriately folded for insertion in envelope.
  • Envelope: Matching size and quality, for easy handling.

Types of Business Letters

  • Inquiry Letter: To get information or clarify details.
  • Reply Letter: Response to an inquiry.
  • Claim Letter/Complaint Letter: To formally report a problem.
  • Acknowledgement Letter: Business response to a claim.
  • Order Letter: Submit a purchase order.
  • Sponsorship Letter: To request company or individual support.

Guidelines for Writing an Order Letter

  • Precision: Use precise wording and numbers.
  • Simplicity and Formality: Use clear, simple language
  • Completeness: Include all necessary details
  • Accuracy: Correct spelling, grammar, and calculation.
  • Recipient Contact: Contact information for questions.

Additional Considerations

  • Know your audience
  • Be clear about purpose and needs
  • State clearly the purpose
  • Keep it clear and concise

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