Buddhism Concepts of Existence and Impermanence
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Questions and Answers

What does the Buddhist theory of transitory nature imply about all things?

  • All things are subject to change and decay. (correct)
  • All things originate without conditions.
  • All things are permanent and unchanging.
  • All things exist independently of causes.
  • According to the doctrine of dependent origination, what happens when the initial conditions cease to exist?

  • New conditions will emerge.
  • The existence of an event strengthens.
  • The event will continue indefinitely.
  • The event will cease to exist. (correct)
  • What does Buddha imply about the relationship between birth and death?

  • Birth occurs only in the absence of death.
  • Death is always a surprise after birth.
  • Birth and death are unrelated events.
  • Death follows birth as an inevitable consequence. (correct)
  • What does the law of causation indicate about events, both mental and physical?

    <p>They arise in relation to specific causes and conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects the teaching about the nature of existence as described by Buddha?

    <p>What seems permanent will eventually cease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core concept discussed regarding the nature of existence?

    <p>Existence is defined by momentariness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the author illustrate the concept of momentariness?

    <p>By comparing the effectiveness of seeds in different contexts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the author's argument, what must a thing do to be considered existent?

    <p>Generate an effect in a single moment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What argument does the author make regarding the idea of enduring entities?

    <p>They cannot generate consistent effects over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best summarizes the author's view on existence?

    <p>True existence is only acknowledged in fleeting moments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What philosophical stance does the concept of dependent origination primarily counteract?

    <p>Eternalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Samsara and Nirvana related in the context of dependent origination?

    <p>Both are aspects of the same reality and represent cycles of existence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the theory of dependent origination primarily assert about existence?

    <p>Existence is dependent and conditional on prior causes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept is central to understanding the relationship between the principles of Avidyā and māyā in ancient Indian thought?

    <p>Impermanence and conditionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the principle of Pratītyasamutpāda contribute to Buddhist teachings regarding suffering?

    <p>It posits that suffering arises from conditional dependencies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary teaching of Pratītyasamutpāda in Buddhism?

    <p>All dharmas arise in dependence on other dharmas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Middle Path in Buddhism aim to avoid?

    <p>Eternalism and nihilism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best represents the concept of momentariness in Buddhist philosophy?

    <p>Everything exists for an instant and is subject to change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of the twelve links (nidanas) in Buddhism?

    <p>They depict the cycle of rebirth and the nature of suffering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the phrase 'If this exists, that exists?'

    <p>It signifies that conditions are necessary for the existence of phenomena.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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