B.Sc. Applied Statistics: Classification of Variables in Health Sciences Quiz

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16 Questions

Which of the following best describes a quantitative variable?

Objectively quantifiable and non-ordinal

What is an example of a discrete quantitative variable?

Number of deaths

Which type of variable can be naturally ordered?

Ordinal

What characterizes a nominal qualitative variable?

Non-ordinal and non-objectively quantifiable

Which variable type includes the categorised BMI (body mass index)?

Ordinal

What distinguishes a continuous quantitative variable from a discrete quantitative variable?

It can always find other possible values between two possible values

What is the variable that could be hypothetically related to the outcome, so its variability could (partially) explain or predict the variability of the outcome?

Exposure

What is a variable that could be associated with the exposure and also have an effect on the outcome, but is not of primary interest?

Confounder

In biostatistics, what name is applied exclusively to continuous explanatory variables?

Covariate

In epidemiology, this terminology is usually applied to both qualitative and continuous explanatory variables. What is it?

Factor

Which type of variable measures certain characteristics related to health, whose description or modeling is the main aim of the study?

Response

What is the variable that could be motivating the study and usually measures a characteristic related to health?

Response

What is any potential explanatory variable included in the study, particularly in some fields of biostatistics?

Covariate

What is any potential qualitative explanatory variable included in the study, especially in epidemiology?

Factor

In some studies, what do they analyze several of at a time, even a high number of them, as is the case of the exposome paradigm?

Exposure variables

What is a variable that is typically considered a confounder and is often controlled for in studies to obtain adjusted effects?

Confounder variable

Test your knowledge of the classification of variables in health sciences with this quiz. Explore different measures and types of variables that are commonly used in statistical analysis.

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