Questions and Answers
What is the focus of the BRN100 course?
Orientation to online and independent university-level learning.
Which of the following components are included in the Clinical Judgement Model? (Select all that apply)
What does SMART stand for in nursing goals?
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Timely.
The disease characterized by a decrease in airflow due to persistent respiratory symptoms is called _____
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True or False: Hypertension is mentioned as well-controlled with medication in the patient history.
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What should be prioritized when managing a patient with sudden onset severe dyspnea and chest tightness?
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Which of the following factors can affect functional ability? (Select all that apply)
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What is the goal of using the Clinical Judgement Model in nursing practice?
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Study Notes
Overview of BRN100 Course
- Orientation to BRN100 course and independent university-level learning is emphasized.
- Introduces a study guide that outlines pathophysiology and pharmacokinetics.
- Focus on understanding clinical judgement models and action plans.
Clinical Reasoning
- Clinical judgement is critical in nursing for effective patient assessment and decision-making.
- Utilizes cues to identify patient problems, prioritize issues, and develop solutions.
Clinical Judgement Model (CJM)
- Stages of Clinical Judgement:
- Recognizing cues: Observing signs and symptoms from the patient and environment.
- Analyzing cues: Using knowledge to interpret cues and make inferences.
- Prioritizing hypotheses: Listing possible client problems based on the analysis.
- Generating solutions: Identifying and selecting potential interventions with evidence.
- Evaluating outcomes: Assessing the effectiveness of interventions through outcomes.
SMART Goals in Nursing
- Specific: Outline clear and precise objectives.
- Measurable: Establish criteria to track progress.
- Attainable: Set realistic and achievable objectives.
- Relevant: Ensure goals are aligned with the patient's care needs.
- Timely: Set deadlines for achieving goals to maintain focus on progress.
Functional Ability Overview
- Functional ability refers to an individual's capacity to perform everyday activities essential for independent living, covering physical, cognitive, and psychosocial domains.
- Factors influencing functional ability include chronic health conditions, neurological disorders, aging, and mental health challenges.
Patient Assessment and Pathophysiology Application
- Gather detailed patient history to understand chronic conditions and previous injuries that affect functional ability.
- Patient experiences should be explored through subjective assessments, discussing limitations and challenges in daily activities.
- Comprehensive physical examination focusing on mobility, strength, balance, and coordination.
- Utilize standardized tools to quantify the level of functional impairment, considering cognitive and psychosocial factors impacting functional ability.
Critical Medical Diagnosis Example
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and hypertension as primary conditions affecting the 78-year-old male patient.
- Subjective data reveals recent respiratory distress; objective data indicates cyanosis and elevated respiratory rates suggestive of exacerbation.
Lab and Diagnostic Contributions
- Arterial blood gas tests indicating low oxygen levels must correlate with the patient's presenting concerns of severe dyspnea.
- Vital signs suggest significant cardiovascular stress, emphasizing the importance of timely intervention in acute situations.
Application of Clinical Judgement
- Employ clinical judgement in case study scenarios by assessing and applying pathophysiology reasoning throughout the evaluation process.
- Utilize clinical judgement tools collectively to address functional ability challenges in various health conditions like spinal cord injuries and chronic diseases.
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Description
This quiz covers key aspects of BRN100 Week 1, focusing on clinical judgement and essential concepts in pathophysiology and pharmacokinetics. It aims to enhance your understanding of the clinical judgement model and its application in healthcare. Prepare to engage with the materials and review the clinical judgement action plan.
