Breast Cancer and Bacteriuria Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the USPSTF recommend for adults aged 50 to 75 regarding depression?

Screening for anxiety disorders

Screening for substance abuse

Screening for depression (correct)

Screening for eating disorders

At what age does the USPSTF recommend screening for major depressive disorder in adolescents?

24 to 30 years

12 to 18 years (correct)

8 to 11 years

19 to 22 years

What preventive measure does the USPSTF recommend for community-dwelling older adults at risk for falls?

Exercise interventions (correct)

Occupational therapy

Medication for osteoporosis

Vision correction surgery

What is the recommended daily dose of folic acid for those planning to become pregnant?

0.4 to 0.8 mg Signup and view all the answers

At what gestational week does the USPSTF recommend screening for gestational diabetes in asymptomatic pregnant persons?

24 weeks Signup and view all the answers

What specific group does the USPSTF include in its recommendations for depression screening?

Pregnant and postpartum persons Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not included in the USPSTF’s recommendations for adults aged 65 or older?

Screening for diabetes Signup and view all the answers

In what context is screening for gestational diabetes recommended?

For asymptomatic pregnant persons Signup and view all the answers

What does the USPSTF recommend for adults with cardiovascular disease risk factors?

Offering or referring to behavioral counseling interventions Signup and view all the answers

Which population does the USPSTF specifically recommend screening for hepatitis B virus at their first prenatal visit?

Pregnant women only Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action for professionals regarding weight gain in pregnant individuals?

Offer behavioral counseling interventions for healthy weight gain Signup and view all the answers

At what age range does the USPSTF recommend screening for hepatitis C virus infection in adults?

Adults aged 18 to 79 years Signup and view all the answers

What type of counseling does the USPSTF recommend to promote a healthy diet?

Behavioral counseling interventions Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of behavioral counseling for cardiovascular disease risk factors?

Promoting a healthy diet and physical activity Signup and view all the answers

Who is recommended for screening for hepatitis B virus infection?

Adolescents and adults at increased risk Signup and view all the answers

What group is targeted for behavioral counseling to prevent excess gestational weight gain?

Pregnant individuals Signup and view all the answers

Who should be counseled about minimizing exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation?

Young adults and parents of young children Signup and view all the answers

For whom does the USPSTF recommend prescribing a statin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease?

Adults aged 40 to 75 with one or more CVD risk factors Signup and view all the answers

Who should be screened for syphilis infection according to the USPSTF recommendations?

Asymptomatic, nonpregnant adolescents and adults at increased risk Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommendation for syphilis screening in pregnant women?

Early screening for all pregnant women Signup and view all the answers

What interventions are recommended for adults who use tobacco?

Behavioral interventions and FDA-approved pharmacotherapy Signup and view all the answers

What age group is recommended for skin cancer prevention counseling regarding UV radiation exposure?

Persons aged 6 months to 24 years with fair skin Signup and view all the answers

Which group is not included in the counseling for minimizing UV exposure?

Adults aged 50 and above Signup and view all the answers

What CVD risk factors might warrant a statin prescription for adults aged 40 to 75?

Dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking Signup and view all the answers

What does the USPSTF recommend for pregnant persons regarding asymptomatic bacteriuria?

Screening using urine culture Signup and view all the answers

Which women should be assessed with a familial risk assessment tool for BRCA gene mutations?

Women with personal or family history of breast, ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer Signup and view all the answers

What does screening specifically refer to in the context of unhealthy drug use?

Asking questions about unhealthy drug use. Signup and view all the answers

What type of medications does the USPSTF recommend for women at increased risk for breast cancer?

Risk-reducing medications such as tamoxifen or raloxifene Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the USPSTF recommend vision screening in children?

At least once in children aged 3 to 5 years. Signup and view all the answers

At what ages does the USPSTF recommend mammography screening for women?

Aged 40 to 74 years Signup and view all the answers

What is the BMI threshold for adults to be eligible for intensive behavioral interventions?

30 or higher. Signup and view all the answers

What interventions does the USPSTF recommend regarding breastfeeding?

Providing interventions during pregnancy and after birth to support breastfeeding Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the Public Health Service Act relates to breast cancer screening recommendations?

Section 2713(a)(5). Signup and view all the answers

How often does the USPSTF recommend cervical cancer screening in women aged 21 to 29 years?

Every 3 years with cervical cytology alone Signup and view all the answers

What type of services does the Department of Health and Human Services provide concerning obesity?

Intensive, multicomponent behavioral interventions. Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence for women with a positive result on the risk assessment tool for BRCA gene mutations?

They should receive genetic counseling and possible genetic testing Signup and view all the answers

What is one key factor in the recommendation for screening for breast cancer?

Biennial screening is advised for women aged 40 to 74 years Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Pregnant Persons

Screen for asymptomatic bacteriuria using urine culture in pregnant persons

Assess women with a personal or family history of breast, ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer or who have an ancestry associated with breast cancer susceptibility 1 and 2 (BRCA1/2) gene mutations with an appropriate brief familial risk assessment tool
Women with a positive result on the risk assessment tool should receive genetic counseling and, if indicated after counseling, genetic testing.

Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk

Prescribe risk-reducing medications, such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects

Breast Cancer: Screening

Biennial screening mammography for women aged 40 to 74 years

Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions

Provide interventions during pregnancy and after birth to support breastfeeding

Cervical Cancer: Screening

Screen for cervical cancer every 3 years with cervical cytology alone in women aged 21 to 29 years

Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults

Screen for depression in the adult population, including pregnant and postpartum persons, as well as older adults.

Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents

Screen for major depressive disorder (MDD) in adolescents aged 12 to 18 years

Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Exercise interventions to prevent falls in community-dwelling adults 65 years or older who are at increased risk for falls.

Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects

All persons planning to or who could become pregnant take a daily supplement containing 0.4 to 0.8 mg (400 to 800 mcg) of folic acid

Gestational Diabetes

Screen for gestational diabetes in asymptomatic pregnant persons at 24 weeks of gestation or after.

Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults with Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Offer or refer adults with cardiovascular disease risk factors to behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthy diet and physical activity

Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy

Offer pregnant persons effective behavioral counseling interventions aimed at promoting healthy weight gain and preventing excess gestational weight gain in pregnancy

Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults

Screen for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adolescents and adults at increased risk for infection

Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women

Screen for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in pregnant women at their first prenatal visit

Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults

Screen for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in adults aged 18 to 79 years.

Skin Cancer Prevention

Counsel young adults, adolescents, children, and parents of young children about minimizing exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation for persons aged 6 months to 24 years with fair skin types to reduce their risk of skin cancer

Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults

Prescribe a statin for the primary prevention of CVD for adults aged 40 to 75 years who have 1 or more CVD risk factors (i.e. dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking) and an estimated 10-year risk of a cardiovascular event of 10% or greater.

Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults

Screen for syphilis infection in persons who are at increased risk for infection

Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women

Early screening for syphilis infection in all pregnant women.

Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults

Ask all adults about tobacco use, advise them to stop using tobacco, and provide behavioral interventions and US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)--approved pharmacotherapy for cessation to nonpregnant adults who use tobacco

Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years

Vision screening at least once in all children aged 3 to 5 years to detect amblyopia or its risk factors

Offer or refer adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher to intensive, multicomponent behavioral interventions

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Description

This quiz covers essential topics related to asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant individuals, genetic counseling for BRCA-related cancer, risk-reducing medications for breast cancer, and screening recommendations. Test your knowledge on the latest guidelines and interventions to improve women's health.