Breast Cancer Risk Factors

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Questions and Answers

Which type of carcinoma is mentioned in the text?

  • Obesity symptomes carcinoma
  • DCIS carcinoma
  • Blood-ductal carcinoma (correct)
  • Painful lump-inflammatory carcinoma

What is the main symptom of obesity according to the text?

  • Lateral mammary branches
  • Axillary nodes 75%
  • Parasternal nodes 20%
  • Introducation (correct)

Which part of the breast is associated with the posterior intercostal nodes?

  • The lower part of the breast
  • The back part of the breast (correct)
  • The side part of the breast
  • The upper part of the breast

What surrounds the mammary glands anatomically?

<p>Connective tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second most common cancer in women?

<p>Breast cancer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which tissue does breast cancer develop?

<p>Breast tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the risk factors for breast cancer?

<p>Obesity and excessive alcohol consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which artery supplies the lateral part of the breast?

<p>Internal thoracic artery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cancer extends horizontally from the sternum to the mid-axillary line?

<p>Inflammatory breast cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the retromammary space in surgery?

<p>Aiding in plastic surgery procedures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland enlarges during pregnancy and secretes an oily substance to protect the nipples?

<p>Sebaceous glands within areolae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What examination technique involves the use of MRI for breast evaluation?

<p>Breast MRI scan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does inflammatory breast cancer extend horizontally from?

<p>Mid-axillary line to sternum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk factor for breast cancer?

<p>Alcohol abuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the functions of sebaceous glands within areolae?

<p>Oily secretion for nipple protection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Blood-ductal carcinoma

A type of breast cancer originating in the milk ducts.

Obesity

Excessive body weight, contributing to various health issues.

Posterior breast

Area of the breast associated with lymph nodes near the ribs.

Connective tissue in breast

Connective tissue surrounds and supports mammary glands.

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Breast cancer

A prevalent cancer among women, developing in breast tissue.

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Origin of breast cancer

Cancer developing from cells within the breast.

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Risk factors for breast cancer

Factors increasing likelihood of developing breast cancer.

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Internal thoracic artery

Artery providing blood supply to the breast's lateral aspect.

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Inflammatory breast cancer

Aggressive cancer spreading horizontally across the chest.

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Retromammary space in surgery

Space used in plastic surgery procedures.

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Sebaceous glands within areolae

Glands secreting oil to protect nipples during pregnancy.

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Breast MRI Scan

Imaging with magnetic fields to evaluate breast health.

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Alcohol abuse

Alcohol consumption can increase the risk.

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Study Notes

Breast Cancer

  • Inflammatory carcinoma is a type of carcinoma mentioned in the text.
  • Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women.

Breast Anatomy

  • The mammary glands are anatomically surrounded by the pectoral fascia.
  • The sebaceous glands within areolae secrete an oily substance to protect the nipples.
  • The montgomery glands (type of sebaceous glands) enlarge during pregnancy.

Breast Cancer Risk Factors

  • One of the common risk factors for breast cancer is obesity.

Breast Cancer Development

  • Breast cancer develops from epithelial tissue.

Lymph Nodes

  • The posterior intercostal nodes are associated with the posterior part of the breast.

Blood Supply

  • The lateral thoracic artery supplies the lateral part of the breast.

Breast Imaging

  • The examination technique that involves the use of MRI for breast evaluation is called MRI breast evaluation.

Breast Cancer Extension

  • Inflammatory breast cancer extends horizontally from the sternum to the mid-axillary line.

Surgical Anatomy

  • The retromammary space plays a crucial role in surgery.

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