Boy's Reaction to Buttons Imagery Exposure Session
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Questions and Answers

What session time-frame refers to 'midway through the imagery exposure'?

  • Session time-frame 2 (correct)
  • Session time-frame 3
  • Session time-frame 4
  • Session time-frame 1

What was the boy asked to imagine in order to reduce distress during the imagery exposure sessions?

  • Hundreds of balloons floating around him
  • Hundreds of snakes crawling on his body
  • Hundreds of buttons falling on his body (correct)
  • Hundreds of flowers falling over his body

How did the boy's distress rating change from before the exposure to midway through the exposure in Figure 2?

  • Increased from 8 to 10
  • Decreased from 8 to 6
  • Increased from 8 to 9
  • Decreased from 8 to 5 (correct)

What did the session time-frame 3 refer to?

<p>'After the imagery exposure' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which session time-frame showed the lowest distress rating for the boy according to Figure 3?

<p>'After the imagery exposure' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was successful in reducing the boy's subjective ratings of distress during the imagery exposure sessions?

<p>Disgust-related imagery exposures and cognitions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What treatment approach was more successful in targeting the emotion of disgust in the case study?

<p>Disgust imagery exposures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difference between fear-related exposures and disgust imagery exposures in the case study?

<p>Fear-related exposures focused on presenting the child with the stimulus, while disgust imagery exposures addressed emotions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the case study, what was identified as an important consideration for clinicians when treating childhood phobias?

<p>The underlying evaluative learning processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of exposures helped effectively diminish the specific phobia in the case study?

<p>Disgust imagery exposures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did future research, according to the text, suggest should be examined regarding disgust in treatment?

<p>Controlled group studies manipulating disgust in treatment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theoretical mechanism did the text mention should be tested in future research related to disgust and evaluative learning?

<p>Evaluative learning processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phenomenon was consistent with evaluative learning in this case?

<p>Ratings of distress increasing despite exposures to the phobia object (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In cognitive-behavioral treatment for specific phobias, what is generally observed over time?

<p>Decrease in distress ratings with repeated exposures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the next step in the treatment after exploring the disgust-related imagery?

<p>Incorporating cognitive strategies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of imagery exposures were used as part of the treatment?

<p>Disgust-related imagery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did imagery exposures progress in difficulty during the treatment sessions?

<p>From images of larger to smaller buttons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cognitive technique was included in the more difficult imagery exposures?

<p>Cognitive restructuring (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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