Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of the afferent arteriole in the nephron?
What is the main function of the afferent arteriole in the nephron?
- To bring blood into the glomerulus (correct)
- To transport urine away from the kidney
- To absorb electrolytes
- To initiate the transmission of nerve impulses
What is the role of the basement membrane in the glomerulus?
What is the role of the basement membrane in the glomerulus?
- To store blood cells
- To act as a filtration barrier (correct)
- To secrete hormones
- To transport nutrients
Which one is NOT a component of the nephron?
Which one is NOT a component of the nephron?
- Loop of Henle
- Medullary rays (correct)
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Proximal convoluted tubule
What is the primary function of podocytes in the kidney?
What is the primary function of podocytes in the kidney?
What function do mesangial cells serve in the glomerulus?
What function do mesangial cells serve in the glomerulus?
What happens at the urinary pole of the renal corpuscle?
What happens at the urinary pole of the renal corpuscle?
How many medullary pyramids are typically present in the kidney?
How many medullary pyramids are typically present in the kidney?
Which blood vessels are responsible for forming the glomerulus?
Which blood vessels are responsible for forming the glomerulus?
Which structure directly surrounds the apex of medullary pyramids?
Which structure directly surrounds the apex of medullary pyramids?
What structural feature gives the medulla its radially striated appearance?
What structural feature gives the medulla its radially striated appearance?