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Bowman's Capsule Structure

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the afferent arteriole in the nephron?

To bring blood into the glomerulus (correct)

To transport urine away from the kidney

To absorb electrolytes

To initiate the transmission of nerve impulses

What is the role of the basement membrane in the glomerulus?

To store blood cells

To act as a filtration barrier (correct)

To secrete hormones

To transport nutrients

Which one is NOT a component of the nephron?

Loop of Henle

Medullary rays (correct)

Distal convoluted tubule

Proximal convoluted tubule

What is the primary function of podocytes in the kidney?

To filter blood plasma Signup and view all the answers

What function do mesangial cells serve in the glomerulus?

They support capillary loops and phagocytize debris Signup and view all the answers

What happens at the urinary pole of the renal corpuscle?

The Proximal Convoluted Tubule begins Signup and view all the answers

How many medullary pyramids are typically present in the kidney?

10-18 Signup and view all the answers

Which blood vessels are responsible for forming the glomerulus?

Afferent arterioles Signup and view all the answers

Which structure directly surrounds the apex of medullary pyramids?

Minor calyx Signup and view all the answers

What structural feature gives the medulla its radially striated appearance?

Arrangement of collecting ducts Signup and view all the answers