Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
Яка висота може досягати рослина гарбузової горошини?
Що є основним застосуванням гарбузової горошини?
Jak родини належить гарбуза горошина?
Що є умовами для росту гарбузової горошини?
Signup and view all the answers
Які сорти гарбузової горошини відомі?
Signup and view all the answers
Що є одним з перших застосувань гарбузової горошини в сільському господарстві?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Pisum sativum (Garden Pea)
Overview
- Pisum sativum, also known as the garden pea, is a species of legume that is widely cultivated for its edible seeds.
- It is an annual plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family.
Characteristics
- Pisum sativum is a cool-season crop that thrives in temperate climates.
- It is a climbing plant that can grow up to 2 meters tall.
- The plant has compound leaves with 2-3 pairs of leaflets and a terminal tendril.
- The flowers are small, white, and self-pollinating.
- The seeds are contained in a pod that can be green, yellow, or purple, depending on the variety.
Cultivation
- Pisum sativum is typically planted in well-drained soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.
- It requires adequate moisture, especially during flowering and pod formation.
- The plant is often grown as a rotation crop to improve soil fertility due to its ability to fix nitrogen.
Uses
- Garden peas are a nutritious and versatile food source, rich in protein, fiber, and vitamins.
- They can be consumed fresh, frozen, or canned.
- The plant is also used as animal feed, particularly for poultry and pigs.
Varieties
- There are several varieties of Pisum sativum, including:
- Snow peas (flat, tender pods)
- Snap peas (sweet, crunchy pods)
- Garden peas (shelling peas)
- Sugar snap peas (a hybrid of snow peas and garden peas)
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Дізнайся про характеристики, вирощування та використання гороху, включаючи такі аспекти, як рослинність, квіти, насіння та різновиди.
