Bones and Osteology: Morphology and Function
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Questions and Answers

What determines the form of a bone?

  • Its size
  • Its color
  • Its location
  • Its function (correct)

How do humans primarily use their limbs?

  • For balance
  • For digging
  • For manipulation (correct)
  • For locomotion and support

What makes it easier to identify bones that are morphologically similar?

  • Weight
  • Size
  • Areas of articulation, muscle attachment, and smooth bone areas (correct)
  • Morphological differences

How can damage to articulation surfaces affect species diagnosis?

<p>It can confuse species diagnosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences in articulations between quadruped and biped skeletons?

<p>Biped skeletons have smoother articulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference in the vertebral column between quadrupeds and humans?

<p>Curvature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the clavicle in manipulation-oriented mammals?

<p>Supporting the shoulder girdle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone articulates with the first vertebrae in the skull structure?

<p>Occipital bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are turbinate bones within nasal passages primarily responsible for?

<p>Warming and humidifying inhaled air (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which skull element is crucial for mammalian classification based on sensory specializations and feeding behaviors?

<p>Adaptations in skull shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structural component of the skull forms the roof of nasal passages?

<p>Nasal bone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do ribs differ between humans and quadrupeds?

<p>Quadrupeds have straighter ribs compared to more curved ribs in humans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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