Osteology and Skeleton Anatomy Quiz

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10 Questions

Which branch of anatomy deals with the structure and function of bones?

Osteology

What is the function of the axial skeleton?

Support and protect soft tissues like heart and lung

What is the function of the hyoid apparatus?

Hold the larynx in place & support the tongue

Which type of bones have similar dimensions in length, width & thickness and act as shock absorbers?

Short bones

Which class of bones contains air spaces or sinuses?

Pneumatic bones

_______ is the study of similarities & differences in the anatomy of different species

Comparative anatomy

The study of the finer details of structure by using microscope is called _

Histology (microscopic anatomy)

______ is the study of the stages through which the organism develops from conception through birth, youth & maturity to old age

Developmental anatomy (embryology)

Osteology is the study & description of the _

bones

Splanchnology is the study of the ______ which includes; digestive system, respiratory system, urinary system, male & female genital systems

viscera

Study Notes

Anatomy Branches

  • Osteology is the branch of anatomy that deals with the structure and function of bones.

Skeletal System

  • The axial skeleton provides support and protection for the body's internal organs.
  • The hyoid apparatus provides a point of attachment for muscles of the tongue, pharynx, and larynx.

Bone Types

  • Spongy bones have similar dimensions in length, width, and thickness and act as shock absorbers.
  • Pneumatic bones contain air spaces or sinuses.

Comparative Anatomy

  • Comparative anatomy is the study of similarities and differences in the anatomy of different species.

Microscopic Anatomy

  • Histology is the study of the finer details of structure by using a microscope.

Developmental Anatomy

  • Embryology is the study of the stages through which the organism develops from conception through birth, youth, and maturity to old age.

Splanchnology

  • Splanchnology is the study of the visceral organs, which includes the digestive system, respiratory system, urinary system, male and female genital systems.

Test your knowledge of osteology and the structure of the skeleton with this quiz. Learn about the axial skeleton, appendicular skeleton, and visceral bones including the skull, hyoid bone, and vertebral column.

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