Bone Tumours and Benign Tumours Quiz

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20 Questions

Which of the following is the commonest primary bone malignancy?

Multiple myeloma

Which bone is commonly affected by osteoid osteoma?

Tibia

What is the most common presenting complaint of osteoid osteoma?

Nagging pain relieved by salicylates

Which benign tumour tends to recur after local removal?

Giant cell tumour

Which benign tumour may bulge into one of the air sinuses and cause obstruction?

Osteoma

Which primary bone tumor is characterised by the formation of osteoid or bone by the tumor cells?

Osteosarcoma

In which type of bone tumor is pain usually the first symptom, followed by swelling that increases in size?

Osteosarcoma

Which malignant neoplasm derived from plasma cells characteristically affects flat or irregular bones such as the pelvis, vertebrae, skull, and ribs?

Multiple Myeloma

Which highly malignant tumor commonly occurs in long bones, mainly in the femur and tibia, and is often confused with osteomyelitis due to associated fever?

Ewing’s Sarcoma

In which type of bone tumor are pathological fractures, especially of the vertebrae and ribs, likely to result in acute symptoms?

Multiple Myeloma

Which type of fracture does not communicate with the exterior environment?

Closed (simple) fracture

What is the main characteristic of a complicated fracture?

It has associated damage to nerve, blood vessels or internal structures

Which type of fracture involves dislocation together with a fracture of one or more of the bones forming the joint?

Fracture dislocation

In which phase of fracture healing does repair occur by granulation tissue?

First phase

What type of fracture has an angle greater than 30o in the shape of the fracture line?

Oblique fracture

Which type of bone fracture communicates with the exterior environment or body cavity?

Open (compound) facture

What is the timeframe for the formation of mature bone during fracture healing?

4-6 months

Which type of joint disruption involves partial disruption of the continuity of a joint with joint surfaces still opposed?

Subluxation

"Union of primary callus" during fracture healing is characterized by:

"an irregular mass of vascular bone and calcified cartilage at the site of fracture"

What is the angle range for a transverse fracture line?

< 30o

Test your knowledge about bone tumours and benign tumours, including their types, characteristics, and prevalence. Learn about primary and metastatic bone malignancies, as well as the common benign tumours such as osteoma.

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