Bone Tumour Classification Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Where in the body do osteomas usually occur?

  • Proximal tibia and humerus
  • Facial bones (correct)
  • Vertebral column
  • Metaphysis of femur and tibia

What is the typical age range for osteoblastomas?

  • 10-20 (correct)
  • 20-30
  • 40-50
  • 50-60

Which of the following is a benign bone-forming tumor?

  • Osteosarcoma
  • Osteoma (correct)
  • Ewing's sarcoma
  • Chondrosarcoma

What is the malignant counterpart of osteosarcoma?

<p>Chondrosarcoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone tumor type has a characteristic exophytic growth from the bone surface?

<p>Giant-cell tumor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do osteoid osteomas mainly occur?

<p>Metaphysis of femur and tibia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age range at presentation for osteoid osteoma?

<p>5 to 25 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which benign bone tumor shows a radiolucent zone surrounded by a halo of increased density on radiographs?

<p>Osteoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of pain associated with an osteoid osteoma?

<p>Frequently worse at night (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which treatment option is NOT commonly used for osteoid osteoma?

<p>Radiotherapy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the M:F ratio for osteoid osteoma cases?

<p>3:1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which benign bone tumor has histologic and radiographic similarities to osteoid osteoma but typically occurs in a slightly older population?

<p>Osteoblastoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age range are osteomas typically found?

<p>40-50 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone tumor is known for its exophytic growths attached to bone surfaces?

<p>Osteoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Osteoid osteoma usually located within the bone?

<p>Metaphysis of femur and tibia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tumor form grows outward, lifting periosteum, and inward to the medullary cavity?

<p>Primary osteosarcoma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Osteomas

  • Most commonly found in the skull and facial bones.
  • Typically diagnosed in patients over 30 years old.

Osteoblastomas

  • Benign bone-forming tumor.
  • Typically found in patients between 10-30 years old.

Benign Bone-Forming Tumors

  • Osteosarcoma is a benign bone-forming tumor.

Malignant Counterpart of Osteosarcoma

  • The malignant counterpart of osteosarcoma is osteosarcoma.

Exophytic Growth

  • Osteomas have a characteristic exophytic growth from the bone surface.

Osteoid Osteomas

  • Occur mainly in long bones.
  • Typically diagnosed in patients between 10-30 years old.
  • Show a radiolucent zone surrounded by a halo of increased density on radiographs.
  • Pain is often worse at night and is relieved by aspirin.
  • Treatment usually involves surgical excision.
  • The M:F ratio is 2:1.

Benign Bone Tumor Similar to Osteoid Osteoma

  • Osteoblastoma is a benign bone tumor with similar features to osteoid osteoma.
  • Typically occurs in a slightly older population.

Age Range for Osteomas

  • Osteomas are typically found in patients over 30 years old.

Exophytic Growths Attached to Bone Surfaces

  • Osteomas are known for their exophytic growths attached to bone surfaces.

Location of Osteoid Osteoma Within Bone

  • Osteoid osteomas are usually located in the cortex of long bones.

Form Growing Outward and Inward

  • Osteoblastomas grow outward lifting the periosteum and inward to the medullary cavity.

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