Bond Graph Guided Functional Design for Energy Systems 3.1 Quiz

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17 Questions

Bond graphs provide a unified approach to modeling energy conservation, transformation, and interaction among components in different ______ domains

energy

Effort and flow are two fundamental concepts in the bond graph theory, providing a unified graphical and topological description of energy interaction, storage, and dissipation within a dynamic ______

system

One port elements like Source Effort Se provide constant ______

voltage

The bond graph theory is an ideal method to deal with the energetic components and is able to model energetic ______ and products

systems

Modulated Gyrator MGY is a ______ gyrator, gyroscope

mechanical

A voice coil with a electromagnet is a type of ______

electromagnet

Common effort junction F1 =F2 =F3 =...Fn V1 +V2 +...+Vn =0 represents ______ flow junction

common

Causality defines a relationship of interaction between two bond graph elements, i.e.which energy co-variable cause change in the ______

system

For a d.c.motor, it is the usual case that the load determines the current it draws from its ______

power

A minimal bond graph representation of the necessary functions of an electro-mechanical drug infuser system includes Motor, Battery, Resistance, Reduction Gear Box, Leadscrew, Syringe, Patient, Syringe Resistance, Piston, Friction, and ______

R1 I R2 Se

The output is a constant voltage supply in electric energy domain regardless what current a load is draining. In more general term, we use e to represent the ______ variable.

effort

In Translational Energy domain: Friction force =(Velocity) Friction force =f (Friction_Coefficient)Velocity (Linear) [f]: constant in [N-s/m] - Friction Coefficient R In Electrical Energy Domain: Voltage =(i) i: current in Ampere(A) v=Ri (Linear) [R]: Constant in [V/A]=[] - resistor in ______.

Ohm

Translational Energy Domain: 1.X=(F) 2.X=C*F (Linear) based on Hook’s law 3.[C]: constant in [m/N] - inverse of the stiffness of a ______.

spring

Inertia - I: Translational Energy Domain: 1.p=(V) 2.p= mV(Linear) - based on Newton’s second F= m a 3.[m]: constant in [N-s 2/m] 4.p: Momentum represented in [N-s]; dp/dt = f [N] 5.V: Linear Velocity in m/s Electrical Energy Domain: DM312 Mechatronics Design and Applications © X T Yan April 2020 12 1.=(i) 2.=L*i (Linear) [L]=[Vs/A]=[henrys]=[H] 3.: Flux linkage variable [V-s]; d/dt = e [V] 4.i: current going through an ______.

inductor

Two ports elements: Transformer - TF: Rotational Energy Domain: 1.1 * 1= 2 * 2; m * 1 * 1= m* 2 * 2; 2.1=m * 2; 3.m * 1=2 4.A rotational transformer is a gear pair; Hydraulic Energy Domain: 1.P1=m * P2; 2.m * Q1=Q2 3.A hydraulic transformer is a hydraulic ______.

cylinder

Gyrator - GY: Electric/Rotation Energy Domain: From energy conservation law, we can have the following expression. 1.v* i = * , by multiplying a constant to both side of the above equation, k* v* i =k * *  This can be separated into the following two equation set. 2.k* v =  i = k *  3.A d.c.motor is a ______.

gyrator

Electric Energy Domain: 1.v1=r * i2; 2.r * i1=v2 an electrical ______, coil.

gyrator

Test your knowledge about traditional engineering disciplines and their commonalities, generalised energy variables in different energy domains, and the relationships between effort, flow, momentum, displacement, and power in mechanical translation and rotation.

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