Podcast
Questions and Answers
What effect does the rapid spread of excitation in the ventricles have on contractions?
What effect does the rapid spread of excitation in the ventricles have on contractions?
- Decreases force of contraction
- Halts contractions completely
- Causes irregular contractions
- Enhances force of contraction (correct)
Why does pressure in the aorta fall as blood continues to flow to the tissues?
Why does pressure in the aorta fall as blood continues to flow to the tissues?
- Increased venous return (correct)
- Retrograde flow through the aortic valve
- Ventricular hypertrophy
- Decreased cardiac output
What occurs as a result of increased sympathetic drive to the ventricles and increased venous return?
What occurs as a result of increased sympathetic drive to the ventricles and increased venous return?
- Increased cardiac output (correct)
- Reduced ventricular filling
- Decreased heart rate
- Hypotension
How do high potassium levels affect cardiac contractility?
How do high potassium levels affect cardiac contractility?
What is the sequence of events between electrical and mechanical activity in the heart?
What is the sequence of events between electrical and mechanical activity in the heart?
What is the role of plasma bilirubin in the body?
What is the role of plasma bilirubin in the body?
Which of the following statements is true about intracellular fluid?
Which of the following statements is true about intracellular fluid?
Which of the following statements is true about red blood cell membrane components?
Which of the following statements is true about red blood cell membrane components?
What is the normal lifespan of an erythrocyte?
What is the normal lifespan of an erythrocyte?
Which of the following statements about body fluids is true?
Which of the following statements about body fluids is true?
Which of the following is a factor that influences body fluid distribution?
Which of the following is a factor that influences body fluid distribution?
What happens to Ca2⫹ levels in chronic renal failure due to PO4 retention?
What happens to Ca2⫹ levels in chronic renal failure due to PO4 retention?
How does isotonic saline affect extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes?
How does isotonic saline affect extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes?
What is the effect of 10 per cent dextrose on energy provision for a sedentary adult for one day?
What is the effect of 10 per cent dextrose on energy provision for a sedentary adult for one day?
How does a suspension of lipids compare to a suspension of carbohydrates in terms of energy provision?
How does a suspension of lipids compare to a suspension of carbohydrates in terms of energy provision?
What is the impact of isotonic (5 per cent) dextrose on total body water in the average adult?
What is the impact of isotonic (5 per cent) dextrose on total body water in the average adult?
In patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), what happens to neutrophils compared to lymphocytes?
In patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), what happens to neutrophils compared to lymphocytes?
What is the main cause of non-respiratory acidosis in the first patient?
What is the main cause of non-respiratory acidosis in the first patient?
What is the primary effect of hyperventilation in the first patient?
What is the primary effect of hyperventilation in the first patient?
What causes hyperventilation at high altitudes?
What causes hyperventilation at high altitudes?
What is the primary cause of metabolic alkalosis in the last scenario?
What is the primary cause of metabolic alkalosis in the last scenario?
What is the primary effect of metabolic alkalosis on the body?
What is the primary effect of metabolic alkalosis on the body?
How is metabolic alkalosis compensated in the body?
How is metabolic alkalosis compensated in the body?
Which type of blood cell is responsible for ingesting invading bacteria?
Which type of blood cell is responsible for ingesting invading bacteria?
Which condition involves abnormal white cells invading the bone marrow?
Which condition involves abnormal white cells invading the bone marrow?
Which blood cell is the smallest cellular element in the blood?
Which blood cell is the smallest cellular element in the blood?
Which factor is mainly responsible for opposing the leak of fluid out of capillaries?
Which factor is mainly responsible for opposing the leak of fluid out of capillaries?
Which lipid-related topic provides the most energy per unit mass?
Which lipid-related topic provides the most energy per unit mass?
Which condition is a risk factor for coronary artery disease?
Which condition is a risk factor for coronary artery disease?
