Bobath Technique and Hemiplegic Patient Problems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of equilibrium reactions?

  • Releasing primitive reactions from higher centers
  • Serving as the first line of defense against injury
  • Controlling the weight of the limb during movements
  • Maintaining and restoring balance during all activities (correct)

What is the response of spasticity characterized by?

  • Inhibition of the alpha system from the higher centers
  • Exaggerated stretch response due to release of the gamma system (correct)
  • Relaxation of the gamma system from higher inhibitory control
  • Normal position of the trunk and limbs

What is the function of protective extensor thrust (parachute reactions)?

  • Control the weight of the limb during movements
  • Maintain and release the normal position of the head in space
  • Adapt muscles to changes in posture
  • Serve as the second line of defense when equilibrium reactions are not enough (correct)

What do righting reactions aim to maintain and release?

<p>Alignment of the trunk and limbs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What controls the weight of the limb during slow, unresisted movement performed in the direction of gravity?

<p>Agonists relax while antagonists contract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main problem in hemiplegic patients according to the Bobath technique?

<p>Loss of selective movement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of spasticity is more common in hemiplegic patients?

<p>Mild spasticity with normal coordination but clumsy movements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distribution of spasticity in hemiplegic patients according to the Bobath technique?

<p>Spasticity is more distal than proximal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle weakness is more pronounced in hemiplegic patients according to the Bobath technique?

<p>Proximal muscle weakness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does flaccidity typically occur in hemiplegic patients?

<p>Flaccidity occurs in the initial days or weeks, and sometimes persists indefinitely (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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