Bobath Treatment Approach Overview

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16 Questions

Who developed the Bobath Treatment Approach?

Dr. Karl Bobath and Mrs. Berta Bobath

What is the primary goal of the Bobath Treatment Approach?

Relearn normal movement

According to the basic premises of the Bobath Treatment Approach, what are sensations of movements learned?

True

What principle is described by the Law of Memory according to the Bobath Treatment Approach?

The development of initial movement into a rut or trace in the brain

What does the Law of Shunting describe according to the Bobath Treatment Approach?

The distribution of excitatory & inhibitory processes within the nervous system

When was the Bobath Treatment Approach introduced in the Philippines?

1968

What is the main aim of the treatment for a patient with UMNL?

Reduce spasticity

What does Sherrington's Law of Reciprocal Innervation state?

While the agonist muscle is contracting, the antagonist is relaxing

What are the main problems in a patient with UMNL?

Abnormal coordination

What are the main components of the Reflex Inhibiting Pattern (RIP) for countering flexor spasticity in the trunk and arm?

Hip flexion, shoulder adduction

What is the effect of released positive supporting reaction?

Increased postural tone

According to the text, what should be avoided during the treatment of a patient with UMNL?

Associated reactions

What are the normal automatic postural reactions according to the text?

Postural Set, Righting Reactions, Equilibrium Reaction

What does RIP stand for in the context of patient treatment?

Reflex Inhibiting Pattern

What is the role of sensory stimulation for hypotonic or those with sensory disturbances?

Elicit local responses

What should be encouraged at the midbrain & cortical level reflexes according to the text?

Encouragement of reflexes

Learn about the Bobath Treatment Approach developed by Dr. Karl Bobath and Mrs. Berta Bobath in the early 1950s in England for the management of neurologic conditions. Understand the primary goal of relearning normal movement and the basic premises of this treatment approach.

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