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BMS 151 Lecture 5 Cell Injury: Reversible Cell Damage and Degeneration

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BMS 151 Lecture 5 Cell Injury: Reversible Cell Damage and Degeneration

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism behind cloudy swelling in hydropic degeneration?

Accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in connective tissue

Mitochondrial swelling and fragmentation leading to ATP production failure and impaired sodium pump (correct)

Accumulation of mucin in epithelial cells

Increased cell membrane permeability allowing influx of water

Which of the following organs is most likely to be affected by hydropic degeneration?

Adipose tissue

Skeletal muscle

Cartilage

Liver (correct)

What is the term used to describe the abnormal accumulation of fat inside cells?

Hydropic degeneration

Cloudy swelling

Fatty change or steatosis (correct)

Mucoid degeneration

Which of the following is a common cause of fatty change or steatosis?

Bacterial toxins, such as from diphtheria Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the accumulation of mucin in epithelial cells?

Mucoid degeneration Signup and view all the answers

In severe cases of fatty change, what is the microscopic appearance of affected cells?

Cells appear distended with a single large fat globule, pushing the nucleus to the side (signet ring cell) Signup and view all the answers

BMS 151 Lecture 5 Cell Injury: Reversible Cell Damage and Degeneration

Choose a study mode

Podcast

Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism behind cloudy swelling in hydropic degeneration?

Which of the following organs is most likely to be affected by hydropic degeneration?

What is the term used to describe the abnormal accumulation of fat inside cells?

Which of the following is a common cause of fatty change or steatosis?

What is the term used to describe the accumulation of mucin in epithelial cells?

In severe cases of fatty change, what is the microscopic appearance of affected cells?

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