Blood Vessels and Valves Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of blood vessels serve as sites for material exchange between blood and cells?

  • Veins
  • Capillaries (correct)
  • Arteries
  • Venules
  • What is the function of valves in the heart?

  • Prevent backward flow of blood (correct)
  • Filter waste in the blood
  • Supply oxygen to the brain
  • Increase heart rate
  • What can closure of the heart valves lead to?

  • Stroke
  • Hypertension
  • Anemia
  • Heart Attack (correct)
  • What term refers to the act of listening to internal body sounds using a stethoscope?

    <p>Auscultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first to demonstrate that the heart and blood vessels form a continuous closed circulatory system?

    <p>William Harvey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subsystem moves blood through the kidneys and back to the heart?

    <p>Renal Circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of blood in the human body?

    <p>Transports waste materials to the excretory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the large inner cavity of a sponge?

    <p>Spongocoel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During ventricular contraction in the heart, which valves close to produce the 'LUB' sound?

    <p>Atrioventricular valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of circulation does the blood pass through enclosed tubes in vertebrates?

    <p>Closed circulatory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when blood reaches the right ventricle in the heart?

    <p>The tricuspid valve closes to prevent backflow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the circulatory system transports blood away from and back to the heart?

    <p>Blood vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does oxygenated blood flow after leaving the lungs?

    <p>Pulmonary veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the circulatory system in animals?

    <p>Supplying nutrients and gases to body parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sound of the heart is produced by the closing of the valves that lead out of the heart?

    <p>'DUB'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiates systemic circulation in the body?

    <p>Delivery of oxygenated blood from the aorta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animals have an open circulatory system where hemolymph is pumped to a network of channels?

    <p>Insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of circulation involves the blood passing through blood vessels in vertebrates?

    <p>Systemic circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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