Blood: The Fluid Tissue
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Questions and Answers

Why is blood considered both a tissue and a fluid?

  • Because it transports oxygen and carbon dioxide.
  • Because it is pumped by the heart to all parts of the body.
  • Because it is a collection of specialized cells suspended in plasma. (correct)
  • Because it is red in color and flows through the body.
  • What is the primary function of red blood cells in the body?

  • Transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues. (correct)
  • Preventing blood loss in case of injury.
  • Helping in blood clot formation.
  • Producing antibodies to fight infections.
  • Why is it crucial for blood flow to be constant within the body?

  • To ensure blood reaches every body part equally.
  • To prevent blood cells from sticking together.
  • To maintain the composition of the blood. (correct)
  • To reduce the heart's workload.
  • What would happen if blood flow ceases in the body?

    <p>Death would occur within minutes due to an unfavourable environment for cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for removing excess water and waste products from the blood?

    <p>Kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do red blood cells contribute to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body?

    <p>By transporting oxygen from the lungs to body tissues and carbon dioxide from tissues to the lungs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the circulatory system in larger and more complex animals?

    <p>Transporting adequate amounts of oxygen and other substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to iron released during the destruction of old red cells?

    <p>It is conveyed by the plasma to sites of new red cell production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do unicellular organisms and primitive multicellular animals exchange gases and nutrients?

    <p>Via simple diffusion in their surrounding medium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which animal lacks a blood system but transports foodstuffs and oxygen through water pumped inside its body?

    <p>Sponges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mechanism prevents a potentially hazardous depletion of glucose in the blood?

    <p>Accelerated release of glucose into the blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which organisms does blood pass through a respiratory exchange membrane for oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange?

    <p>Fish with gills</p> Signup and view all the answers

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