Blood pH Regulation

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Questions and Answers

What is blood pH primarily responsible for regulating?

  • Blood sugar levels
  • Oxygen levels
  • H+ and HCO3- ions (correct)
  • Electrolyte balance

What ions does blood pH regulate?

  • H+ and Cl- ions
  • Na+ and K+ ions
  • Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions
  • H+ and HCO3- ions (correct)

What is the primary function of the blood pH regulatory system?

  • Regulating body temperature
  • Regulating blood sugar levels
  • Maintaining acid-base balance (correct)
  • Maintaining blood pressure

What is the result of blood pH imbalance?

<p>Metabolic acidosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ions are involved in the regulation of blood pH?

<p>H+ and HCO3- ions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Blood pH Regulation

  • Blood pH is primarily responsible for regulating the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in the blood.
  • The blood pH regulatory system regulates the balance of three important ions: hydrogen ions (H+), bicarbonate ions (HCO3-), and carbon dioxide (CO2).
  • The primary function of the blood pH regulatory system is to maintain a narrow pH range of 7.35-7.45, which is crucial for proper cellular function.
  • An imbalance of blood pH can lead to serious health consequences, including respiratory and metabolic acidosis or alkalosis.
  • The ions involved in the regulation of blood pH are hydrogen ions (H+), bicarbonate ions (HCO3-), and carbon dioxide (CO2), which work together to maintain acid-base homeostasis.

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