Blood Group and Typing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What triggers an immune response causing agglutination after an infusion of incompatible blood?

  • Absence of A and B antigens
  • Preformed antibodies without prior exposure
  • Presence of A and B antigens
  • Foreign antigens on erythrocytes (correct)
  • Which blood type has both A and B antigens?

  • B
  • O
  • AB (correct)
  • A
  • What antibodies does type A blood have?

  • Anti-A antibodies
  • No antibodies
  • Both A and B antigens
  • Anti-B antibodies (correct)
  • How many erythrocyte antigens exist?

    <p>More than 50</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Rh blood group?

    <p>It is one of the most significant blood group systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Types and Immune Response

    • Incompatible blood transfusion triggers an immune response causing agglutination.

    Blood Type Characteristics

    • Blood type AB has both A and B antigens.

    Antibodies in Blood Types

    • Type A blood has antibodies against B antigens.

    Erythrocyte Antigens

    • There are numerous erythrocyte antigens, but only a few are clinically significant.

    Rh Blood Group Significance

    • The Rh blood group is crucial because it can cause a severe reaction, even anemia in newborns, if an Rh-negative mother is sensitized by an Rh-positive fetus.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of blood groups and blood typing with this quiz. Learn about antigens, antibodies, and how they relate to transfusion reactions. Explore the importance of matching patient-donor blood types to prevent adverse reactions and save lives.

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