Blood Glucose & Glucose Tolerance Test

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11 Questions

Which hormone secreted by the pancreas reduces blood glucose level by stimulating glycogen storage?

Insulin

Which hormone opposes the metabolic actions of insulin?

Glucagon

What is the normal fasting blood concentration of glucose?

65-110 mg/dl

What can liver glycogen supply the body with after 18 hours of fasting?

Glucose

Which hormone stimulates the conversion of glucose into fat (lipogenesis)?

Insulin

What is the main source of blood glucose following digestion of carbohydrates?

Dietary carbohydrate

Which hormone is secreted from the suprarenal medulla and stimulates glycogenolysis?

Catecholamines (epinephrine & norepinephrine)

What is the function of growth hormone in relation to glucose uptake by cells?

Inhibits glucose uptake

During which state does the liver stimulate oxidation of glucose, glycolysis, glycogenesis, and lipogenesis?

Feeding state

What does the renal threshold refer to?

The level of glucose in urine

Which condition is characterized by a decrease in blood glucose below 40 mg/dl?

Hypoglycemia

Test your knowledge of blood glucose levels and glucose tolerance with this quiz. Learn about normal fasting blood concentration levels and the sources of blood glucose in the body.

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